To compare the safety and effectiveness of dual anti-platelet therapy with cilostazol 100 mg twice daily and aspirin 100 mg daily versus monotherapy with aspirin 100 mg daily in patients undergoing peripheral angioplasty or stenting or both for the management of peripheral arterial disease.
This is a multi-center, randomized, single-blinded, phase III, controlled trial investigating the safety and effectiveness of dual antiplatelet therapy with cilostazol 100 mg twice daily and aspirin 100 mg daily versus monotherapy with aspirin 100 mg daily in patients undergoing peripheral, infrainguinal angioplasty or stenting or both for the management of peripheral arterial disease (intermittent claudication or critical limb ischemia). The study will include in total 200 patients randomized on a 1:1 basis to receive either dual antiplatelet therapy for 6 months cilostazol 100 mg once daily and aspirin 100 mg daily versus monotherapy with aspirin 100 mg daily for 12 months. The study's primary endpoint will be the composite of major adverse cardiovascular events (cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, stroke, major amputation, target limb open surgical or endovascular revascularization). Additional therapy with clopidogrel 75mg daily will be added in either group for one month in case of stent placement. Secondary endpoints will include quality of life assessment using dedicated questionnaires, drug- and procedure-related complication rates, target-limb revascularization rates, clinical improvement (ABI and Rutherford-Becker classification changes). Clinical follow up will be performed at 1, 6 and 12 months and will include physical examination, ABI measurements, Rutherford-Becker classification. Maximum follow up period will be 2 years after the index procedure.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
200
Dual therapy with Cilostazol 100 mg twice daily
Monotherapy with aspirin 100 mg once daily
Patras Universityu Hospital
Pátrai, Achaia, Greece
RECRUITINGAttikon university General Hospital
Athens, Attica, Greece
RECRUITINGComposite endpoint of major adverse cardiovascular and limb events
Time frame: 1 year
Drug-related complications
Major and minor drug-related complications (including bleeding).
Time frame: 1 year
Clinical improvement
Clinical improvement of target limb according to Rutherford-Becker classification
Time frame: 1-year
Quality of life assessment
Assessment of quality of life changes during follow up period using dedicated questionnaire
Time frame: 1 year
Procedure-related complications
Minor and major procedure-related complications
Time frame: 1 month
Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) changes
Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) measurements during follow up
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Blood cholesterol level monitoring
Blood test to monitor cholesterol levels during follow up
Time frame: 6 and 12 months
Blood glucose level monitoring
Blood test to monitor glucose levels during follow up
Time frame: 6-12 months
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