This study was conducted to compare the efficacy of hydrodilatation with hyaluronic acid under ultrasonographic guidance plus physical therapy (PT) with that of PT alone for treating adhesive capsulitis
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
60
4ml 2% xylocaine
patient received traditional physical therapy, including therapeutic exercise and stretch exercise
Taipei veteran general hospital
Taipei, Taiwan
RECRUITINGchange in constant shoulder score
the total constant score ranges from 0 to 100 points, with higher scores indicative of better function. The score is divided into four sections: pain, activity of daily living, ROM and strength
Time frame: at 4, 12 wk
change in pain intensity
pain intensity was measured by visual analog scale.
Time frame: at 4, 12 wk
change in Shoulder Pain And disability index
The Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI) is a self-administered questionnaire that consists of two dimensions, one for pain and the other for functional activities. The pain dimension consists of five questions regarding the severity of an individual's pain. Functional activities are assessed with eight questions designed to measure the degree of difficulty an individual has with various activities of daily living that require upper-extremity use. The SPADI takes 5 to 10 minutes for a patient to complete and is the only reliable and valid region-specific measure for the shoulder.
Time frame: at 6, 12 wk
change in glenohumeral joint range of motion
Shoulder flexion, abduction, external rotation and internal rotation were measured with goniometer with patient in supine position.
Time frame: at 4, 12 wk
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