This prospective randomized study compares the safety and efficacy of two different embolizing agents for the treatment of pelvic congestion syndrome: fibered platinum coils and vascular plugs.
This prospective randomized study compares the safety and efficacy of two embolizing agents for the treatment of pelvic congestion syndrome: fibered platinum coils (Nester coils; Cook Medical) and vascular plugs (Amplatzer vascular plugs II; St. Jude Medical).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
100
Lozano Blesa University Hospital
Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain
Change in Pain Scale
Reduction of 4 points or more between subjective pain assessed by VAS prior to procedure (-4, -5,- 6, -7,-8,-9). VAS= visual analogue scale: it is a subjective pain scale, scored from 1 to 10 (1 no pain; 10 worst pain possible)
Time frame: 12 months
Improvement of Dyspareunia
Disappearance or improvement of dyspareunia assessed by direct questioning before the procedure and 12 months after the procedure (YES/NO)
Time frame: 12 months
Improvement of Urinary Urgency
Disappearance or improvement of urinary urgency assessed by direct questioning before the procedure and 12 months after the procedure (YES/NO)
Time frame: 12 months
Improvement of Dysmenorrhea
Disappearance or improvement of dysmenorrhea assessed by direct questioning before the procedure and 12 months after the procedure (YES/NO)
Time frame: 12 months
Satisfaction With the Procedure
Overall satisfaction with the procedure via telephone survey (scaled from 0 to 9). Patients answered just one question. Are you satisfied with the procedure? Being 0 = Completely unsatisfied, I regret having undergone a embolization procedure 9=Totally satisfied with the procedure, everything was perfect, I would recommend it to anyone with the same problem.
Time frame: 12 months
Number of Devices Used
Number of coils and number of vascular plugs used in each procedure
Time frame: intraoperative
Cost of Treatment
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Cost of the differential devices used in each treatment procedure, assuming the same cost for the rest of the procedure, other material and hospital stay.
Time frame: Intraoperative
Total Intervention Duration
Total time length of the procedure, from puncture to compression (in minutes)
Time frame: Intraoperative
Fluoroscopy Time
Total fluoroscopy time, recorded by the equipment (in minutes)
Time frame: Intraoperative
Procedure Radiation Dose (DAP)
DAP, dose area product of the intervention, (in mGy\*cm\^2), recorded by fluoroscopy equipment
Time frame: Intraoperative
Procedure Radiation Dose (AK)
AK, total air kerma of the intervention (in mGy), recorded by fluoroscopy equipment
Time frame: Intraoperative
Complications
Total number of events during the procedure
Time frame: intraoperative
Complications
Toral number of events related to the procedure in the follow-up (1 year)
Time frame: 12 months
Need for Re-embolization
Scheduled re-embolization due to incomplete occlusion
Time frame: 12 months