Social media provides frequent interaction with online social networks, increasing exposure to peer influences, which could affect alcohol use in negative or positive ways. The proposed study will recruit adolescents and emerging adults using social media ads, and conduct online screening, enrolling 975 risky drinkers in a randomized controlled trial comparing three conditions: 8-week Social Media Intervention + Incentives, 8-week Social Media Intervention Only, and an e-news attention control condition. These innovative design features will provide the critical next step in harnessing social media to reduce alcohol misuse, which could have enormous public health impact by altering the alcohol use trajectories of youth.
The proposed study will recruit adolescents and emerging adults (ages 16-24) using social media ads and conduct online screening, enrolling 975 risky drinkers (i.e., using AUDIT-C screener) in a randomized controlled trial (RCT) comparing three conditions: 1) Social Media Intervention + Incentives (n=325), 2) Social Media Intervention Only (n=325), and 3) Attention Control E-News condition (n=325), with post baseline follow-up assessments at 3, 6, and 12 months. Interventions will include access for 8 weeks to unique, secret group pages facilitated by e-coaches (supervised by therapists), with dynamic content emphasizing reducing alcohol use/misuse as well as concomitant risk behaviors (other drug use based on co-ingestion and common motives for use).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
955
This 8-week social media based intervention consists of e-coaches delivering positive content to facilitate peer interaction. Participants will earn incentives for interaction during the intervention (8 weeks).
This 8-week social media based intervention consists of e-coaches delivering positive content to facilitate peer interaction. This group will NOT receive incentives for their participation in the secret group.
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
Change in Alcohol Consumption
30-day Timeline Follow-Back (TLFB) will be used to assess alcohol consumption, binge drinking, quantity, and frequency of use.
Time frame: 3-, 6-, and 12- months post baseline
Change in Alcohol Related Consequences
Alcohol related consequences will be measured using the Young Adult Alcohol Consequences Questionnaire (YAACQ).
Time frame: 3-, 6-, and 12- months post baseline
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