The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of concomitant administration with fluconazole, itraconazole, and rifampin on the pharmacokinetics (PK) of a single 20-mg dose of avatrombopag in healthy participants.
This study will be a single center, open-label, drug-drug interaction study in healthy participants. The study will consist of 3 parts: In Part A, the effects of steady-state dosing of a moderate inhibitor of CYP2C9 and CYP3A (fluconazole) on the single-dose PK of avatrombopag will be assessed. In Part B, the effects of steady-state dosing of a strong CYP3A inhibitor (itraconazole) on the single-dose PK of avatrombopag will be assessed. In Part C, the effects of steady-state dosing of a strong CYP3A and moderate CYP2C9 inducer (rifampin) on the single-dose PK of avatrombopag will be assessed. Each Part of the study will consist of 2 phases: Pretreatment and Treatment. The Pretreatment Phase will consist of 2 periods: Screening and Baseline Period 1.The Treatment Phase will consist of 2 treatment periods: Treatment Period 1 (administration of a single oral dose of avatrombopag 20 mg alone under fed conditions); and Treatment Period 2 (administration of oral doses of each inhibitor or inducer alone and concomitant administration of a single oral dose of avatrombopag 20 mg with each inhibitor or inducer \[fluconazole in Part A, itraconazole in Part B, or rifampin in Part C\] under fed conditions).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
48
Unnamed facility
San Antonio, Texas, United States
Mean maximum observed concentration (Cmax)
Time frame: Predose of Day 1 (Treatment Period 1), Predose of Day 7 (Treatment Period 2), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 144, and 216 hours postdose of avatromobag for Treatment period 1 and 2
Median time at which the highest drug concentration occurs (tmax)
Time frame: Predose of Day 1 (Treatment Period 1), Predose of Day 7 (Treatment Period 2), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 144, and 216 hours postdose of avatromobag for Treatment period 1 and 2
Mean area under the concentration-time curve from zero time to time of last quantifiable concentration AUC(0-t)
Time frame: Predose of Day 1 (Treatment Period 1), Predose of Day 7 (Treatment Period 2), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 144, and 216 hours postdose of avatromobag for Treatment period 1 and 2
Mean area under the concentration-time curve from zero time to 72 hours postdose AUC(0-72h)
Time frame: Predose of Day 1 (Treatment Period 1), Predose of Day 7 (Treatment Period 2), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 144, and 216 hours postdose of avatromobag for Treatment period 1 and 2
Mean terminal elimination phase half-life (t1/2)
Time frame: Predose of Day 1 (Treatment Period 1), Predose of Day 7 (Treatment Period 2), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 144, and 216 hours postdose of avatromobag for Treatment period 1 and 2
Mean apparent total clearance following oral administration (CL/F)
Time frame: Predose of Day 1 (Treatment Period 1), Predose of Day 7 (Treatment Period 2), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 144, and 216 hours postdose of avatromobag for Treatment period 1 and 2
Mean apparent volume of distribution at terminal phase (Vz/F)
Time frame: Predose of Day 1 (Treatment Period 1), Predose of Day 7 (Treatment Period 2), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 144, and 216 hours postdose of avatromobag for Treatment period 1 and 2
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Mean area under the concentration-time curve from zero time extrapolated to infinite time AUC(0-inf)
Time frame: Predose of Day 1 (Treatment Period 1), Predose of Day 7 (Treatment Period 2), and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 144, and 216 hours postdose of avatromobag for Treatment period 1 and 2
Mean maximum platelet counts following avatrombopag dosing observed in each treatment period (Emax)
Time frame: Predose of Day 1, Days 3, 4, 5, 7, 10, 12, 14, 21, and 28 of Treatment Period 1. Predose of Day 7, Days 9, 10, 11, 13, 16, 18, 20, 27, and 34 of Treatment Period 2
Median observed time of maximum increase in platelet counts following avatrombopag dosing in each treatment period (TEmax)
Time frame: Predose of Day 1, Days 3, 4, 5, 7, 10, 12, 14, 21, and 28 of Treatment Period 1. Predose of Day 7, Days 9, 10, 11, 13, 16, 18, 20, 27, and 34 of Treatment Period 2
Mean area under the effect curve for platelet count following avatrombopag dosing through 28 days after dosing (AUEC(0-28d))
Time frame: Predose of Day 1, Days 3, 4, 5, 7, 10, 12, 14, 21, and 28 of Treatment Period 1. Predose of Day 7, Days 9, 10, 11, 13, 16, 18, 20, 27, and 34 of Treatment Period 2
Maximum change from baseline in platelet count (ΔEmax = Emax - baseline platelet count at predose on Treatment Period 1 Day 1) (ΔEmax)
Time frame: Predose of Day 1, Days 3, 4, 5, 7, 10, 12, 14, 21, and 28 of Treatment Period 1. Predose of Day 7, Days 9, 10, 11, 13, 16, 18, 20, 27, and 34 of Treatment Period 2
Maximum percent change from baseline in platelet count (%ΔEmax = ΔEmax / baseline platelet count at predose on Period 1 Day 1 x 100) (%ΔEmax)
Time frame: Predose of Day 1, Days 3, 4, 5, 7, 10, 12, 14, 21, and 28 of Treatment Period 1. Predose of Day 7, Days 9, 10, 11, 13, 16, 18, 20, 27, and 34 of Treatment Period 2
Percentage of participants with treatment emergent adverse events and serious adverse events
Time frame: Up to approximately 3 months