The aim of this project is to evaluate retrospectively goalkeeper's fractures in children using the children fracture classification and to evaluate the distal radius tilt angle of the growth plate on plain radiographs of the forearm. Patients positive for goalkeeper's fracture will prospectively answer a questionnaire concerning risk factors and circumstances during the injury.
Distal forearm or radius fractures in young goalkeepers have been named "the young goalkeeper's fracture" in the literature. While catching the soccer ball the child suffers a distal forearm fracture due to axial forces to the immature bone of the child. These goalkeeper's fractures on radiographs may be subtle or difficult to discriminate from normal radiographs. Retrospective study for the evaluation of radiographs of the forearm from 2005 - 2016 of children with history of catching a ball. Two radiologist are blinded for history, age, name and findings on final reports. First reading without measurement of distal tilt angle, second reading with measurement of distal tilt angle and after consensus meeting. Questionnaire: prospectively all patients with goalkeeper's fracture will answer a questionnaire concerning circumstances and risks during the accident.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
179
Fracture classification in children. Tilt angle measurement of the distal radius growth plate.
University Hospital Berne, Inselspital
Bern, Switzerland
Tilt angle of distal radius growth plate in goalkeeper's fracture
Dorsal angulation of distal radius growth plate in goalkeeper's fracture
Time frame: 2005- 2016
Risk factors for goalkeeper's fracture
Questionnaire for circumstances and risks for goalkeeper's fracture
Time frame: 2005-2016
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