The purpose of this pilot study is to determine whether zinc supplementation significantly affects immune activation in HIV-infected subjects.
Zinc is a dietary supplement with compelling preclinical evidence for potential health benefit that could be expanded not only to the entire HIV population, but also to other inflammatory conditions that share many facets of HIV infection, namely the persistent intestinal barrier dysfunction, monocyte activation and heightened inflammation state.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
52
Participants will take a daily dose of zinc gluconate.
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Percentage of Participants With Decreased Inflammation Markers sCD14, sTNF-RI, and High Sensitivity C Reactive Protein (Hs-CRP)
Percentage of participants with the following inflammatory markers decrease (sCD14) Soluble cluster of differentiation 14, (sTNF-RI) soluble Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha receptor I, (hs-CRP) High sensitivity C-reactive protein. These inflammatory markers are measured in the blood by enzyme-linked immunoassay ELISA.
Time frame: Baseline and 16 Weeks
Percentage of Participants That Reached the Zinc Sufficient Level After Treatment
After treatment, zinc was measured in the blood. Patients are considered sufficient if zinc levels \>75 μg/dL.
Time frame: 16 Weeks
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