Children and young people are recommended to undertake at least 60 minutes of moderate to vigorous intensity physical activity each day. However recent findings have indicated that only 51% of children aged 7 years were meeting these guidelines. Previous research has also highlighted girls are significantly less active than. Furthermore, children living in Northern Ireland are least likely to meet the guidelines, with only 43.4% of children here reaching the recommended ≥ 60 minutes a day. The development of interventions which can successfully increase levels of physical activity in adolescent girls in Northern Ireland is of key importance. The aim of this intervention is to investigate whether or not girls (aged 11-13 years) can increase their daily levels of physical activity over a 12 week period by taking part in a school-based brisk walking intervention. The impact of participating in a school-based brisk walking intervention on a range of other outcome measures will also be investigated. A total sample of 200 adolescent females will be recruited onto the study, with recruitment of participants taking place at the school level. Following written consent from parents/guardians and assent from participants, participants will be randomised at the school level to either participate in the walking intervention or to act as controls. Objective physical activity will be assessed at 3 time points using an Actigraph accelerometer. At baseline, post-intervention (12 weeks) and follow up (4 months post-intervention) participants will also undergo measurements of height, weight, waist and hip circumference, bloody pressure, and cardiorespiratory fitness. Participants will also complete questionnaires assessing levels of physical activity and a number of psychosocial variables at each time point. Following completion of follow up measurements, a sub-sample of participants (n=45) will be invited to take part in focus groups to evaluate their experiences of the intervention.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
200
15 mins physical activity per day within the school setting.
Total daily physical activity
Measured for 7 consecutive days using Actigraph accelerometer at each time-point
Time frame: Change between baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks) and 4-months post-intervention
Physical activity intensity
Measured for 7 consecutive days using Actigraph accelerometer at each time-point
Time frame: Change between baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks) and 4-months post-intervention
Self-reported physical activity
Measured using Physical Activity Questionnaire for children
Time frame: Change between baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks) and 4-months post-intervention
Weight
Time frame: Change between baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks) and 4-months post-intervention
Blood pressure
Time frame: Change between baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks) and 4-months post-intervention
Cardiorespiratory fitness
Measured using the Queens College Step test
Time frame: Change between baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks) and 4-months post-intervention
Self-efficacy for physical activity
Psychosocial questionnaire - Children's physical activity self-efficacy scale
Time frame: Change between baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks) and 4-months post-intervention
Self-efficacy for walking
Psychosocial questionnaire - adapted walking self-efficacy scale
Time frame: Change between baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks) and 4-months post-intervention
Social support for physical activity and walking
Social support for physical activity and walking from male and female parents/guardians and friends scale
Time frame: Change between baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks) and 4-months post-intervention
Attitude to exercise
Psychosocial questionnaire - perceived benefits and barriers to exercise scale
Time frame: Change between baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks) and 4-months post-intervention
Waist hip ratio
Time frame: Change between baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks) and 4-months post-intervention
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