Several factors make the use of celecoxib in human SMA patients appealing including: 1) low-dosing required for potential therapeutic effect (the corresponding dose in humans is much lower than that commonly used in adults and children with; 2) favourable side effect profile of this drug (particularly at the dosing required); 3) the fact that celecoxib crosses the blood brain barrier and 4) demonstration of efficacy in a genetically and pathophysiologically faithful animal mode. The investigators therefore believe that celecoxib is a promising disease modifying therapy for SMA.
This is a pilot, open-label, dose-response study in patients with SMA type II or III. All patients will be treated at each dose of once daily celecoxib (40, 80 and 160 mcg/kg) for a period of two weeks, for a total of 6 weeks (42 days) of treatment.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
1
dose-response
Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
low-dose oral celecoxib administered to patients with SMA type II and III is associated with an increase in the levels of peripheral leukocyte SMN protein compared to baseline
1\) Investigate change in peripheral leukocyte SMN protein levels from baseline at each dose (40 mcg/kg, 80 mcg/kg, and 160 mcg/kg) of celecoxib.
Time frame: baseline
Safety Profile Measured by Adverse Event Frequency,Type and Severity
1\) Determine safety profile as measured by number, type and severity of adverse events reported following administration of low dose celecoxib in patients with type II and III SMA
Time frame: 4 weeks post
Recruitment Plan Measured by Number of Potentially Eligible Subjects
Assess understanding of recruitment barriers measured by the number of potentially eligible subjects and response to study recruitment phase.
Time frame: 4 weeks post
Compliance Measured by Reported Protocol Deviations
Assess adherence to treatment protocol measured by number of reported protocol deviations.
Time frame: 4 weeks post
Eligibility Measured by Number of Screen Failures
Assess appropriateness of eligibility criteria based on number of screen failures.
Time frame: 4 weeks post
Delivery Time of Shipped Samples Assessed by Viability
Assess feasibility of shipping laboratory samples to outside centre for analysis. This will be reported based on the time to deliver and the resulting viability of the received samples by either pre or post testing or both if appropriate.
Time frame: 4 weeks post
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