Obesity is a strong risk factor for GERD. This study assessed the role of obesity among patients having erosive GERD and controls.
A case control study of patients with erosive GERD. Patients with erosive GERD who had upper gastro-intestinal endoscopy were graded using the Los Angeles classification. Patients and controls had measurements of body mass index (BMI), WC (waist circumference), Waist hip ratio (WHR), and hip circumference (HC). Bio-data was collected from both groups and data were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. A p value of equal to or less than 0.05 was considered significant.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
160
Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy procedure
Obesity associated with GERD
Measurement of anthropometric indices
Time frame: Immediate.
Body mass index is associated with GERD
Measurement of body mass index (kilogram per meter squared)
Time frame: Immediate
Waist circumference is associated with GERD
Measurement of waist circumference (centimeter)
Time frame: Immediate
Waist hip ratio is associated with GERD
Measurement of waist hip ratio
Time frame: Immediate
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