A Phase IB/II Trial of Lenalidomide (Revlimid®), Ixazomib and Rituximab (RIXAR) as Front-line Therapy for High Risk Indolent B cell Lymphoma
Primary: To determine the maximum tolerated dose and toxicity of the combination of oral ixazomib and lenalidomide plus rituximab in patients with previously untreated low-grade B cell lymphoma having high tumor burden by GELF criteria or FLIPI 3-5 Secondary: * To determine overall response rate in an expanded cohort at the MTD for follicular lymphoma and for non-follicular low-grade B cell lymphoma * Duration of response, time to progression, progression free survival, time to treatment failure and overall survival * Create tissue microarray from paraffin embedded tissue for future studies. * Assessment of baseline lymphocyte subsets as prognostic markers. Overview of Study Design: This study combines three classes of agents that have non-overlapping mechanisms of action and toxicity profiles, with each pair having demonstrated clinical evidence of benefit without unexpected toxicity. We use the lenalidomide-rituximab backbone, feasible and active in lymphoma, and add a novel oral proteasome inhibitor to potentially enhance efficacy, minimize toxicity and limit patient visits for treatment. Patients with previously untreated low-grade B cell lymphoma having high tumor burden by GELF criteria or FLIPI 3-5 will be treated with the combination of oral ixazomib + lenalidomide + rituximab. The primary objective is to determine the maximum tolerated dose and toxicity of this regimen. The study will use a standard 3 + 3 design for determination of MTD during cycle 1. There will be three dose levels for escalation, followed by two expansion cohorts of 12 patients each at the MTD, one cohort with follicular lymphoma and one cohort with non-follicular low-grade lymphoma (SLL, marginal zone, lymphoplasmacytic).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
19
The prescribed administration of ixazomib doses in this study is 2.0, 3.0 or 4.0 mg ixazomib on days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28 day cycle.
Lenalidomide starting dose will be based on baseline calculated creatinine clearance as follows: * Starting lenalidomide Dose (20mg) * Calculated Creatinine Clearance: \>=60ml/min receive 20 mg daily on Days 1 - 21 of each 28-day cycle * Calculated Creatinine Clearance: \>= 30 and \< 60 ml/min receive 10 mg daily on Days 1 - 21 of each 28-day cycle
Rituximab is administered intravenously at 375mg/m2 on days 1, 8, and 15 of cycle 1, day 1 of cycles 2-6 and day 1 of cycles 8, 10, and 12.
University Hospitals, Seidman Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Oral Ixazomib
To determine the MTD of the combination of oral ixazomib and lenalidomide plus rituximab in patients with previously untreated low-grade B cell lymphoma having high tumor burden by GELF criteria or FLIPI 3-5. MTD will be determined using the first 12 participants 15 months after beginning treatment
Time frame: 15 months after beginning treatment
Overall Response Rate
These criteria are based on the Revised Response Criteria for Malignant Lymphoma and include the following categories: Complete Response (CR)(Complete disappearance of all detectable clinical evidence of disease, and disease-related symptoms if present prior to therapy), Partial Response (PR) (A ≥ 50% decrease in sum of the product of the diameters (SPD) of up to 6 of the largest dominant nodes or extranodal masses), Stable Disease (SD) (Failing to attain the criteria needed for a PR or CR, but not fulfilling those for progressive disease), Relapse and Progression (PD) (For determination of relapsed and progressive disease, lymph nodes should be considered abnormal if the long axis is more than 1.5 cm, regardless of the short axis).
Time frame: Up to 15 months after beginning treatment
Duration of Response
Duration of overall response: The duration of overall response is measured from the time measurement criteria are met for CR or PR (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded since the treatment started). The duration of overall CR is measured from the time measurement criteria are first met for CR until the first date that progressive disease is objectively documented.
Time frame: Up to 15 months after beginning treatment
Time to Progression
Duration of time from start of treatment to time of progression.
Time frame: Up to 15 months after beginning treatment
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Progression Free Survival
A number of participants who survived without disease progression PFS is defined as the duration of time from start of treatment to time of progression or death, whichever occurs first. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.
Time frame: Up to 15 months after beginning treatment
Time to Treatment Failure
Time to treatment failure (event-free survival) is defined as the time from study entry to first event of disease progression, discontinuation of treatment for any reason, initiation of new treatment, or death.
Time frame: Up to 15 months after beginning treatment
Overall Survival
Overall survival is defined as the date of study entry to the date of death.
Time frame: Up to 15 months after beginning treatment