This prospective, randomized study, control study aims to compare the analgesic effect, opioids consumption, quality of recovery, length of hospital stay and et al. between unilateral continuous quadratus lumborum block (QLB) and intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (IPCA) alone in patients undergoing hepatectomy with right J-shape subcostal incision.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
40
Inject local anesthetics in between quadratus lumborum and psoas major muscle with catheter insertion and continuous local infusion
The curved (C1-5) probe of Philip CX 50 Ultrasound Scanner is used for scan
* 0.6ml/kg 0.5% ropivacaine with 1:200,000 adrenaline given immediately after the correct position of the tip of the needle has been verified. * followed with 0.2% ropivacaine infusion at a rate of 0.125ml/kg/h given through the catheter inserted in between the quadratus lumborum muscle and psoas major muscle.
Xulei CUI
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
Cumulative morphine consumption
Time frame: at 24 postoperative hours
The pain scores determined by the numeric rating scale (NRS, 0-10)
Time frame: At 0, 2,4, 8, 12, 24 ,48,72 hours and 7 day after the surgery
Nausea and Vomiting score
Time frame: At 0, 2,4, 8, 12, 24 and 48 hours after the surgery
Pruritus score
Time frame: At 0, 2,4, 8, 12, 24 and 48 hours after the surgery
Ambulation time
Time frame: within the 7 days after surgery
Time of recovery of bowl movement
Time frame: within the 7 days after surgery
Quality of recovery
use the self-assessment 11 item QoR scale to assess the patient's recovery quality
Time frame: 3 days and 7 days after surgery
Patient satisfaction with anesthesia
use the Chinese version Bauer questionnaire to assess the patient satisfaction with anesthesia
Time frame: 48 hours after surgery
Postoperative hospital length of stay
Time frame: Up to 6 weeks
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Bolus: 1-2mg, lock time: 10min, 1h limitation: 5-10mg. without background infusion.