This study compared safety and efficacy of a generic rifaximin tablet to the reference listed drug in the treatment of travelers' diarrhea. Additionally both the generic and reference formulations were tested for superiority against a placebo tablet. It was planned that 450 patients would be enrolled, but only 28 patients were randomized. Of these, 1 patient discontinued due to failure to meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria. The remaining 27 patients received study drug and 25 patients completed the study. The study was terminated due to slow enrolment. The final analysis included only safety analysis in the Safety population, due to the low number of randomized patients. No efficacy analysis was performed.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
28
200 mg tablet administered orally.
200 mg tablet administered orally
Matching Placebo tablet administered orally
Sandoz Investigative Site
Mexico City, Mexico
Clinical Cure Rate
Clinical cure was defined as either no stools or only formed stools within a 48 hour period and no fever, with or without other enteric symptoms, OR no watery stools or no more than two soft stools passed within a 24 hour period with no fever and no other enteric symptoms except for mild excess gas/flatulence.
Time frame: study day 5 +/- 1 day
Time to Last Unformed Stool
Time frame: within 5 study days
Proportion of Patients With Clinical Failure
Time frame: within 5 study days
Proportion of Patients With Improvement of Diarrheal Syndrome
Time frame: within 5 study days
Number of Unformed Stools
Time frame: within 5 study days
The Presence or Absence and Severity of Signs and Symptoms of Enteric Infection
Time frame: within 5 study days
Microbiological Cure Rate
Time frame: study day 5
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