Despite several positive studies, benefits of early rehabilitation on recovery and motor performance improvement need to be demonstrate. A recent study finds that despite early rehabilitation, 1 survivor of 2 (52%) acquired an ICU weakness. The low intensity exercises applied in intensive care is common and most patients stay in bed. Under these conditions, the optimal choice of the rehabilitation technique for bedridden patient and its intensity should be studied. The objective of the study is to evaluate the cardiovascular and metabolic response of patients during four interventions: Passive legs mobilization, Passive cycloergometter, Quadriceps neuromuscular electrical stimulation and Functional electrical stimulation.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
20
A physiotherapist performs a passive leg movement
A motorised cycloergometer performs a passive cycling
A neuromuscular electrical stimulation device performs a quadriceps located stimulation
A motorised cycloergometer performs a passive cycling with quadriceps neuromuscular stimulation
Le Havre, Jacques Monod Hospital
Montivilliers, France
Cardiac output by cardiac ultrasonography
Time frame: Every 3 minutes during 10 minutes exercise
Muscular oxygenation of vastus lateralis muscle by Near Infrared Spectroscopy
Time frame: Continuously during ten minutes exercise
Pulmonary artery Pressure by cardiac ultrasonography
Time frame: Every 3 minutes during 10 minutes exercise
Tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion by cardiac ultrasonography
Time frame: Every 3 minutes during 10 minutes exercise
Expiratory volume
Time frame: Continuously during ten minutes exercise
Respiratory rate
Time frame: Continuously during ten minutes exercise
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