The purpose of this study is to compare the College Park Sidekicks to conventional stubby prosthetics to investigate their effects on bilateral above-knee-amputee gait velocity, exertion, and balance. The investigators aim to demonstrate that: (i) greater balance will be observed and reported on a level and gravel surface with the Sidekicks; (ii) time to complete the 10-meter walk test will be decreased wearing Sidekicks compared to the conventional stubby prosthesis; and (iii) subjects will report feeling less exerted with the sidekicks.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
1
Bakery Square MSPO labs
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
Average Speed for 10 Meter Walk Test
The participant is timed while covering a 10-m distance unassisted (running start). The average speed is then calculated for each pass (one with each set of prosthetic feet), using the equation 10m/(recorded time in seconds). The average speed is computed as it is more reliable and representative than the instantaneous gait speed that may not be consistently maintained during the 10-m walk.
Time frame: 2 times throughout study completion (every 1 hour during the 2 hour protocol)
Timed up and go Test Time
The test, as described in the protocol form, is performed three times with each intervention. This allows averaging to reduce the risk of random errors in timing the exercise. Accordingly, the participant is asked to repeat (with resting breaks in between) the tests three times with the stubbies and three times with the sidekicks.
Time frame: 6 times throughout study completion (3 every 1 hour during the 2 hour protocol)
Gait Symmetry Index
Left/Right Step Duration Ratio. Perfect gait symmetry would result in a ratio of 1.000. Any deviation would indicate that step lengths differ between legs, indicating a more or less pronounced limping. The measure is computed from the intermediary step sample of gait with each intervention. This allows averaging to reduce the risk of random errors in assessment. Step samples were extracted from walking trial data with the stubbies and with the sidekicks. Each walking trial contains more than 30 individual steps for analysis.
Time frame: 2 times throughout study completion (every 1 hour during the 2 hour protocol)
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