The purpose of this study is to observe the effects of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation(TEAS) on postoperative recovery after laparoscopic colon surgery.
Patients were randomly assigned to two groups, receiving TEAS andno stimulation respectively. Interventions were given 30min before anesthesia and 1, 2 , 3 day after surgery, lasted 30min each time . The acupoints of TEAS group are bilateral ST36/SP6 combined with PC6/LI4, and the control group only attach electrodes without electric current. The frequency of TEAS is set to 2/10 Hz. After surgery, the time of meeting discharge criteria, first flatus and defecation were recorded. Score of PONV, life quality, sleep quality and VAS of pain were evaluated 24, 48 and 72h after surgery. The postoperative complications, re-exploration, cost of hospitalization and adverse events were also recorded.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
100
Electric stimulation was given through electrode attached to specific acupoints
Electrodes were attached to specific acupoints without electric current
First Afiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, China
Tongji Hospital
Wuhan, Hubei, China
Xijing Hospital
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
Time to meeting discharge criteria
Time frame: end of the surgery to discharge,with an average of 7 days
Time to first flatus
Time frame: end of the surgery to discharge,with an average of 7 days
Time to first defecation
Time frame: end of the surgery to discharge,with an average of 7 days
Incidence of postoperative complications
Time frame: end of the surgery to discharge,with an average of 7 days
Time to first oral intake of water
Time frame: end of the surgery to discharge,with an average of 7 days
visual analogue scale
0 is for no pain, 10 is for pain that can not be tolerated
Time frame: end of surgery to 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours after surgery
incidence of nausea and vomiting
Time frame: end of surgery to 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours after surgery
quality of sleeping score
0 is for totally insomnia, 10 is for perfect sleep
Time frame: end of surgery to 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours after surgery
quality of recovery
using a questionaire including 15 items that covering postoperative recovery
Time frame: end of surgery to 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours after surgery
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expense
patients' cost after surgery
Time frame: end of the surgery to discharge,with an average of 7 days