This is a Phase 2, randomized, single-blind, active-controlled dose-ranging study in subjects scheduled to undergo total knee arthroplasty (TKA).
Approximately 60 subjects (15 per arm) are planned for enrollment. Subjects will be randomized in a 1:1:1:1 ratio to receive either DepoTXA 400 mg, DepoTXA 800 mg, DepoTXA 1200 mg, or IV TXA (Cyklokapron® 1 gram).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
16
Ortho Arizona
Gilbert, Arizona, United States
University of Miami Hospital
Miami, Florida, United States
Kendall Regional Medical Center
Miami, Florida, United States
Ohio State University/Wexner Medical Center
Columbus, Ohio, United States
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-versus-time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity After Drug Administration
Time frame: Baseline; 5, 15, and 30 min; at 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours after study drug administration for all treatment groups. Additional blood samples were collected at 36, 48, 60, 72, and 96 hours for DepoTXA-treated subjects.
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-versus-time Curve From Time 0 to the Last Collection Time After Drug Administration
Time frame: Baseline; 5, 15, and 30 min; at 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours after study drug administration for all treatment groups. Additional blood samples were collected at 36, 48, 60, 72, and 96 hours for DepoTXA-treated subjects.
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
Time frame: Baseline; 5, 15, and 30 min; at 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours after study drug administration for all treatment groups. Additional blood samples were collected at 36, 48, 60, 72, and 96 hours for DepoTXA-treated subjects.
Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax)
Time frame: Baseline; 5, 15, and 30 min; at 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours after study drug administration for all treatment groups. Additional blood samples were collected at 36, 48, 60, 72, and 96 hours for DepoTXA-treated subjects.
The Apparent Terminal Elimination Rate Constant
Time frame: Baseline; 5, 15, and 30 min; at 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours after study drug administration for all treatment groups. Additional blood samples were collected at 36, 48, 60, 72, and 96 hours for DepoTXA-treated subjects.
The Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life
Time frame: Baseline; 5, 15, and 30 min; at 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours after study drug administration for all treatment groups. Additional blood samples were collected at 36, 48, 60, 72, and 96 hours for DepoTXA-treated subjects.
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Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, United States
Summary of Neurological Assessments (Proportion of Subjects Who Were Oriented and Proportion of Subjects Who Had Any of the Neurologic Events) at Each Assessed Timepoint
Neurological assessment at 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 96 hours after study drug administration
Time frame: 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 96 hours after study drug administration
Incidence of Reoperation Due to Hematoma or Wound Dehiscence
Number of subjects who underwent reoperation due to hematoma or wound dehiscence
Time frame: Through day 60
Incidence of Transfusion (Number of Units, Number of Units/Subject, Number of Subjects Transfused)
Time frame: Day 60
Number of Participants With 90˚ Passive and Active Knee Flexion
Time frame: 24, 48, and 72 hours
Time to Complete Timed Up-and-Go (TUG) Test
Physical therapy assessment (Timed Up-and-Go (TUG) test) was conducted once postsurgically on Day 1; at approximately 8:00 am and 8:00 pm (±2 hours) daily from Day 2 through hospital discharge; and on Day 7
Time frame: Day 1; at approximately 8:00 am and 8:00 pm (±2 hours) daily from Day 2 through hospital discharge; and on Day 7
Change in Knee and Thigh Measurements
Leg difference in change from baseline is calculated by = (Operated Leg Change from Baseline) - (Non-Operated Leg Change from Baseline)
Time frame: 48 hours and Day 7
Area Under the Curve (AUC) of NRS From 0-24 Hours, 0-48 Hours, and 24-48 Hours
Numerical rating scale (NRS) at rest pain score (0 \[no pain\] to 10 \[worst possible pain\]) upon arrival at the PACU; at each in-hospital vital sign assessment beginning with the 2-hour assessment and ending with the 48-hour assessment; and the Day-7 follow-up visit. Summary is provided as area under the curve (AUC) of NRS from timepoint 0 to 24 hours, 0 to 48 hours, and 24 to 48 hours.
Time frame: Preoperative; arrival in Post-Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU); 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48 hours, Day 7