As the resistant rate of the Helicobacter pylori to some common antibiotics was rising,the eradication rate of the Helicobacter pylori with the standard triple therapy failed to exceed 70% in China,and had to drop out of the first-line treatment recommendations. However, with the increase of treatment time, patients burden, adverse reactions of antibiotics or proton pump inhibitor (PPI) will also increase. Resistance to clarithromycin is the major cause of the failure to eradicate Helicobacter pylori. But, in terms of population, there are still more than 70% of the patients with clarithromycin sensitive. Under the guidance with susceptibility test,7-day standard triple therapy could be used. In this study, investigators will select the patients with infection of H. pylori and with clarithromycin sensitive. Eradication of Helicobacter pylori with triple therapy based on accurate susceptibility testing of clarithromycin will be studied. The treatment time will be assigned into 7 days,10 days and 14 days groups. Then, investigators will perform a sequencing for failed treatment patients in groups, such as drug resistance gene mutation, phenotype and genotype. Finally, investigators will compare the differences between the patients with triple therapy and traditional quadruple therapy.The incidence of adverse effects in the eradicate treatment will reduce at least 10% and avoid patients' unnecessary economic losses at least 400RMB per person.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
672
According to the results of antibiotic susceptible testing, patients who were resistant to clarithromycin were belonged into clarithromycin resistance group.Patients who were sensitive to clarithromycin were belonged into the 7days/10days/14days treatment groups.
The patients with clarithromycin sensitive. Computer generated random number,randomly assigned into 7days/10days/14days treatment groups.
The intervention focused on the results from the result of 13C-urea breath test at 8 weeks after treatment in patients. All patients were taking 75mg 13C-urea and analysis with a modified isotope ratio mass spectrometer to determine the 13CO2 content.The successful treatment groups were patients with negative in 13C-urea breath tests.The failed treatment of H. pylori groups were patients with positive in 13C-urea breath tests after the standardized triple therapy treatment.
Sanmen People's hospital
Taizhou, Zhejiang, China
RECRUITINGThe accurate determination of clarithromycin susceptibility.
Assess bacterial susceptibility to antibiotics using the agar diffusion method. The Resistance point of clarithromycin was divided into 0.125μg/ml,0.25μg/ml,0.5μg/ml and 1μg/ml.Test clarithromycin resistance of Helicobacter pylori for patients.
Time frame: 2 years
Establish individualized precision triple therapy based on minimal inhibitory concentration.
Based on the clarithromycin accurate susceptibility,pinpoint different courses of triple treatment therapy targeted to different people based on minimal inhibitory concentration of clarithromycin.
Time frame: 2.5 years
The incidence of adverse effects
Drugs targeted, it could reduce the intake of antibiotics for patients.The incidence of adverse effects in the eradicate treatment will reduce. Avoid patients' unnecessary economic losses.
Time frame: 3 years
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