The determination of fluid status in dialysis patients is a major clinical problem. In this study the NMR-MOUSE is used to determine if it can be used to non-invasively determine hydration status of the skin. This evaluation will be performed in dialysis patients and healthy volunteers.
Excretion of urine is impaired in terminal chronic kidney disease patients often requiring dialysis. Fluid management of dialysis patients is solely based on body weight differences before and after dialysis. Patients can suffer from either hypotension if too much fluid is eliminated by dialysis or from fluid-overload symptom (e.g. shortness of breath, edema) if not enough fluid is eliminated. In this study a mobile non-invasive NMR-MOUSE setup (a nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy measurement) is used to measure the hydration status of the skin.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
31
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)-profile measurement of the dermis
University Hospital of RWTH Aachen, Department of Medicine II
Aachen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
Measurement of the diffusion coefficient D [m²/s] by NMR-MOUSE in dialysis patients and healthy volunteers
The skin will be subjected to a weak magnetic field (B0). The transversal relaxation time T2 \[in s\] will be measured stepwise in mm (millimeter) profiles for up to 16 mm depth in the skin. From the different measurements per profile of the skin a diffusion coefficient D \[m²/s\] will be calculated, which changes dependent on the hydration status of the skin.
Time frame: 30 minutes
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability] of NMR-Mouse dermal measurement
The overall number of participants with treatment-related adverse events during the study will be investigated.
Time frame: 30 minutes
Time needed for NMR-Mouse dermal measurement
The overall time needed to measure each participant of the study will be documented.
Time frame: 30 minutes
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