This study will evaluate whether treatment with L-citrulline, which is an amino acid found in some foods, can increase levels of L-arginine and thereby restore the concentration of nitric oxide (NO) in the airways.
Research has shown that some obese asthmatics have a metabolic imbalance in which L-arginine levels are reduced. L-arginine is an amino acid that is used to make NO, a gas that is normally made in the bronchi and ensures that the lungs function properly. In this pilot study subjects with asthma that have an increased body mass index compatible with being obese, will be invited to participate in a short open-label treatment with 15g/day of L-citrulline for two weeks. Study participants will be asked to do lung function testing and donate blood before and after taking the supplement. L-citrulline is safe and well tolerated and has been used at much higher doses without significant side effects.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
41
The purpose of this study is to see if citrulline supplementation will restore NO levels and lung function in subjects with asthma.
University of Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, United States
Duke University
Durham, North Carolina, United States
Change in Exhaled Nitric Oxide (eNO)
Change in eNO levels before and after treatment with open label L-citrulline at 15g/day
Time frame: 2 weeks or 14 days
Change in Plasma L-arginine/ADMA Ratio
Change in L-arginine/ADMA before and after 2 weeks of L-citrulline at 15g/day
Time frame: 2 weeks or 14 days
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