To evaluate the effectiveness of the use of teleconsultation in qualifying counter-reference between tertiary and primary care for patients with stable benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) symptoms.
The effectiveness of the use of teleconsultation will be evaluated by the initial international prostate symptom score (IPSS) in patients randomized to the standard monitoring (tertiary hospital) and teleconsultation monitoring (primary care) and after twelve months.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
299
Teleconsultation - the teleconsultation usage in chronic diseases, such as benign hyperplasia, seems to be a promising scenario. Once the patient symptoms are evaluated and diagnosed as a stable disease he is able to keep his treatment annually. In a way to do not overload de tertiary system, such monitoring could be done under a teleconsultation with a urological supervision in the primary care.
The patient will keep his usual care at the tertiary care.
Hospital De Clinicas De Porto Alegre
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Change from baseline Low Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS)
Low urinary tract symptoms are assessed through International Prostate Score System (IPSS) which includes seven main important symptoms of benign prostate hyperplasia, validated to portuguese. Each symptom is graduated from zero to five. This score classifies the symptoms of the lower urinary tract that will be assessed at randomization and after twelve months in each arm of the study.
Time frame: 12 months
Occurrence of Acute Urinary Retention (AUR)
The occurrence of spontaneous obstruction of the urinary flow secondary to the benign prostatic hyperplasia.
Time frame: 12 months
Change from baseline Serum Creatinine
Serum creatinine values will be assessed at randomization and after twelve months
Time frame: 12 months
Change from baseline Serum Urea
Serum urea values will be assessed at randomization and after twelve months
Time frame: 12 months
Change from baseline Prostatic Specific Antigen (PSA)
Prostatic specific antigen serum values will be assessed at randomization and after twelve months.
Time frame: 12 months
Occurrence of Urinary infection
Occurrence of urinary tract infection during the study will be assessed through urine cultures
Time frame: 12 months
Adhesion to Medications
The adhesion to prescribed medications will be assessed after 12 months of the randomization
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Time frame: 12 months