The primary objectives of this study are: * To investigate the safety and tolerability, and to define the recommended Phase 2 dose and schedule (RP2DS) for magrolimab in combination with rituximab and for magrolimab in combination with rituximab, gemcitabine, and oxaliplatin (R-GemOx). * To evaluate the efficacy of magrolimab in combination with rituximab in participants with indolent lymphoma and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and to evaluate the efficacy of magrolimab in combination with R-GemOx in autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) ineligible DLBCL participants.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
178
Administered intravenously
Administered intravenously on Days 8, 15, and 22 during Cycle 1, followed by 1 dose on Day 1 for Cycles 2 through 6, and Day 1 for every other cycle until Cycle 13
Administered intravenously on Days 11, 23 for Cycle 1 and Days 2 and 15 for Cycles 2 to 4
Administered intravenously on Days 11, 23 for Cycle 1 and Days 2 and 15 for Cycles 2 to 4
Administered orally during Cycle 1
University of Alabama At Birmingham (Uab)
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
City of Hope National Medical Center
Duarte, California, United States
Stanford Cancer Center
Stanford, California, United States
Georgia Cancer Center at Augusta University
Augusta, Georgia, United States
University of Chicago Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, United States
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center/ National Cancer Institute
Bethesda, Maryland, United States
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Dana Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
University of Minnesota Medical Center, Fairview
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
...and 10 more locations
Phase 1b: Percentage of Participants Experiencing Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs) in Antibody Treatment Combination
DLTs refer to toxicities experienced during the first 28 days of study treatment that have been judged to be clinically significant and related to study treatment in participant in Phase 1b. A DLT was defined as any Grade 3 or greater AE that was assessed as related to either magrolimab and/or rituximab that occurred during the 4-week DLT observation period. Any treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) that was, in the opinion of the Clinical Trial Steering Committee, of potential clinical significance such that further dosing exposed participants to unacceptable risk, was considered a DLT.
Time frame: Up to 28 days
Phase 1b: Percentage of Participants Experiencing Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs) in Chemotherapy Treatment Combination
DLTs refer to toxicities experienced during the first 28 days of study treatment that have been judged to be clinically significant and related to study treatment in participant in Phase 1b. DLT was defined as any Grade 3 or greater AE including Grade 4 hematologic toxicity that does not resolve to Grade 2 and delays initiation of cycle 2 by more than 14 days, Grade 4 febrile neutropenia or associated infections, Grade 4 non-hematologic toxicity that does not resolve or decrease to Grade 2 within 1 week, Grade 4 infusion-related reaction (IRR), and recurrent Grade 3 or greater IRR despite optimal pretreatment regimen that was assessed as related to either magrolimab, rituximab, gemcitabine, or oxaliplatin and occurred during the 4-week DLT observation period. Any TEAE that was, in the opinion of the Clinical Trial Steering Committee, of potential clinical significance such that further dosing exposed participants to unacceptable risk, was considered a DLT.
Time frame: Up to 28 days
Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
TEAE's were defined as any AEs with an onset date on or after the study drug start date, no later than 30 days after last dose of any study drug or day before initiation of subsequent line of anti-cancer therapy, whichever is earlier, or the AEs leading to the discontinuation of the study drug. An AE is any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with use of an investigational product or other protocol imposed intervention, regardless of attribution.
Time frame: Up to 7.2 years
Objective Response Rate (ORR) (Complete Response [CR] + Partial Response [PR]) as Defined by the Investigator According to the Lugano Classification for Lymphomas
ORR:CR(complete metabolic response(CMR);complete radiological response(CRR)) or PR(partial metabolic response(PMR);partial radiologic response(PRR)).CMR:PET 5 point-scale(5PS) with 1(no uptake above background,2(uptake≤mediastinum),3(uptake\>mediastinum but≤liver)with/without residual mass;no new lesions;no fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-avid disease in bone marrow(BM).CRR:target nodes/nodal masses regressed ≤1.5cm in longest transverse diameter of lesion(LDi);no extra lymphatic disease sites;absent non-measured lesions(NMLs);organ enlargement to normal;no new sites;BM morphology normal.PMR:scores 4(uptake moderately\>liver),5(uptake markedly\>liver,new lesions)with reduced uptake from baseline \& residual mass;no new lesion;responding disease at interim/residual disease at end of treatment.PRR:≥50% decrease in sum of perpendicular diameters up to 6 target measurable nodes,extra-nodal sites;absent/normal,regressed,but no increase of NMLs;spleen regressed \>50% length beyond normal; no new sites.
Time frame: Up to 7.3 years
PK Parameter of Magrolimab: AUClast
AUClast is defined as the concentration of drug from time zero to the last observable concentration. N = 0 participants for Phase 1b Cohorts 4 and 6, Phase 2 Cohort 3 (DLBCL and iNHL), since PK samples were not collected for Day 1.
Time frame: Phase 1: Pre-dose (12 hours) and 1 and 24 hours post-dose on Day 1 (Cycle 1 Day 1 [C1D1]); pre-dose and 1, 24, and 72 hours post-dose on Day 8 (C1D8) and Day 29 (C2D1); Phase 2 :Pre-dose (12 hours) on Days 1 (C1D1), 8 (C1D8), and 29 (C2D1)
PK Parameter of Magrolimab: AUCtau
AUCtau is defined as concentration of drug over time (the area under the concentration verses time curve over the dosing interval). N = 0 participants for Phase 1b Cohorts 4 and 6, Phase 2 Cohort 3 (DLBCL and iNHL), since PK samples were not collected for Day 1.
Time frame: Phase 1: Pre-dose (12 hours) and 1 and 24 hours post-dose on Day 1 (Cycle 1 Day 1 [C1D1]); pre-dose and 1, 24, and 72 hours post-dose on Day 8 (C1D8) and Day 29 (C2D1); Phase 2 :Pre-dose (12 hours) on Days 1 (C1D1), 8 (C1D8), and 29 (C2D1)
PK Parameter of Magrolimab: Cmax
Cmax is defined as the maximum observed concentration of drug. N = 0 participants for Phase 1b Cohorts 4 and 6, Phase 2 Cohort 3 (DLBCL and iNHL), since PK samples were not collected for Day 1.
Time frame: Phase 1: Pre-dose (12 hours) and 1 and 24 hours post-dose on Day 1 (Cycle 1 Day 1 [C1D1]); pre-dose and 1, 24, and 72 hours post-dose on Day 8 (C1D8) and Day 29 (C2D1); Phase 2 :Pre-dose (12 hours) on Days 1 (C1D1), 8 (C1D8), and 29 (C2D1)
Percentage of Participants Who Developed Anti-Magrolimab Antibodies (ADA)
Time frame: Up to 4 years
Duration of Response (DOR)
DOR is measured from when first OR is met(CR or PR)until the first date of documented progressive disease\[progressive metabolic disease(PMD);progressive radiologic disease(PRD)\]while on study prior to start of next line anti-cancer therapy.Participants with no progressive disease were censored at last response assessment date.Response assessment post start of anti-cancer therapy was excluded from derivation.OR defined in outcome measure 4.PMD:scores 4(uptake moderately\>liver),5(uptake markedly\>liver,new lesions)with increased uptake from baseline;new FDG-avid foci consistent with lymphoma rather than another etiology;new or recurrent FDG-avid foci in BM.PRD:LDi \>1.5 cm;≥ 50% increase from cross product of LDi \& perpendicular diameter(PPD);increase in LDi or shortest axis perpendicular to LDi(SDi) of 0.5 cm for lesions ≤ 2 \& 1 cm for lesions \>2 cm;spleen increased by \>50% in length beyond normal;new or recurrent splenomegaly,BM involved;new lesions;progression of pre-existing lesions.
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Time frame: Up to 7.3 years
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
PFS is measured from dose initiation until the first date of objectively documented disease progression (PMD; PRD) or death while on study prior to start of the subsequent line of anti-cancer therapy. Participants who do not have progressive disease \& not died were censored at last response assessment date.Response assessments after initiation of the subsequent line of anti-cancer therapy will be excluded from derivation. PMD: scores 4 (uptake moderately \> liver), 5 (uptake markedly \> liver, new lesions) with increased uptake from baseline; new FDG-avid foci consistent with lymphoma rather than another etiology; new or recurrent FDG-avid foci in BM. PRD: LDi \>1.5 cm; ≥ 50% increase from cross product of LDi \& PPD; increase in LDi or SDi of 0.5 cm for lesions ≤ 2 \& 1 cm for lesions \>2 cm; spleen increased by \>50% in length beyond normal; new or recurrent splenomegaly, BM involvement; new lesions; progression of pre-existing lesions. KM estimates of median was reported.
Time frame: Up to 7.3 years
Overall Survival (OS)
OS is measured from dose initiation until death.
Time frame: Up to 7.3 years
Time to Progression (TTP)
TTP is measured from dose initiation until the first date of objectively documented progressive disease criteria while on study prior to start of next line anti-cancer therapy. Participants with no progressive disease were censored at last response assessment date. Response assessment post start of anti-cancer therapy was excluded from derivation. PMD: scores 4 (uptake moderately \> liver), 5 (uptake markedly \> liver, new lesions) with increased uptake compared with baseline; new FDG-avid foci consistent with lymphoma rather than another etiology; new or recurrent FDG-avid foci in bone marrow. PRD: LDi \>1.5 cm; = 50% increase from cross product of LDi and PPD; increase in LDi or SDi of 0.5 cm for lesions =1.5 cm and 1 cm for lesions \>2 cm; spleen increased by \>50% in length beyond normal; new or recurrent splenomegaly, bone marrow involvement; new lesions; progression of pre-existing lesions. Kaplan-meier (KM) estimates of median was reported.
Time frame: Up to 7.3 years
ORR (CR + PR) Defined by the Investigator According to the Lymphoma Response to Immunomodulatory Therapy Criteria for Lymphomas
Objective response is defined as complete response or partial response determined by LYRIC criteria. ORR:CR\[CMR;CRR\] or PR\[PMR;PRR\].CMR:PET 5 PS with 1(no uptake above background,2(uptake≤mediastinum),3(uptake\>mediastinum but≤liver)with/without residual mass;no new lesions;no FDG-avid disease in BM.CRR:target nodes/nodal masses regressed to ≤1.5cm in LDi;no extralymphatic disease sites;absent NMLs;organ enlargement to normal;no new sites;BM morphology normal.PMR:scores 4(uptake moderately\>liver),5(uptake markedly\>liver,new lesions)with reduced uptake from baseline and residual mass;no new lesion;responding disease at interim/residual disease at end of treatment.PRR: ≥50% decrease in sum of product of perpendicular diameters up to 6 target measurable nodes,extra-nodal sites;absent/normal,regressed,but no increase of NMLs;spleen regressed \>50% in length beyond normal;no new sites.
Time frame: Up to 7.3 years