The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether an intervention based on the social and emotional competence development improves the healthy lifestyles adoption in young children.
This study has designed, implemented and evaluated an intervention to promote healthy lifestyles in children addressing the development of the social and emotional competence. This research followed the first three stages of the Medical Research Council framework for complex interventions: the theoretical, modeling phase and the exploratory trial. A randomised control trial with 37 children (5 y 6 years old) was conducted at the exploratory trial. The first unit was implemented in 8 sessions. A multi-method and multi-informant approach was used to assess the preliminary efficacy, acceptability and feasibility of the programme.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
37
The first unit of CRECES programme was implemented in 8 sessions. Each session was 40-50 minutes long and delivered during four weeks. Parents were provided with home-extension activities.
Changes on children's emotional knowledge
Directly measured on children by PERCEVAL test (Mestre, J. M., Guil, R., Martínez-Cabañas, F., Escandón, C. L., y Gonzalez de la Torre, G. (2011).
Time frame: Baseline; Post-test (1 month), 7 months follow-up
Changes on the total and parcial dimensions (cooperation, independence and interaction) of children's basic social skills
Reported by parents by Preschool and Kindergarten Behavior Scales (PKBS-II; Merrell, 2003).
Time frame: Baseline, post-test (1 month) and 7 months follow-up
Changes on the total and parcial dimensions (comfort, satisfaction, resilience, risk avoidance and achievement) of children's health profile
Reported by children and parents by Child Health and Illness Profile-CHILDREN Edition (CHIP-CE; Rajmil, L., Serra-Sutton, V., Alonso, J., Herdman, M., Riley, A., y Starfield, B. (2003)
Time frame: Baseline, post-test (1 month) and 7 months follow-up
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