This study is designed to compare the effectiveness of intradermal injection and subcutaneous injection with methylene blue for early-stage breast cancer patients who need sentinel lymph node biopsy.
After fully informing and consent, patients recruited would be randomized 1:1 to intradermal injection group and subcutaneous injection group. Investigators aimed to find out the difference in sentinel lymph nodes detected rate, blue lymphatic detected rate and complication incidence between the two groups.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
352
Methylene blue has been prove to be effective and safe as a blue dye for sentinel lymph node biopsy in early breast cancer patient. But it was also reported by some article that adverse skin lesions appeared after methylene blue injections for sentinel lymph node localization. But the effectiveness and safety of methylene blue intradermal injection has not yet been investigated.
Methylene blue subcutaneous injection has become one of the standard method for sentinel lymph node biopsy for breast cancer patients. In such case, we use this method to be an active comparator for the intradermal injection group.
Sun-Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun-Yat-Sen University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
RECRUITINGdetective rate of sentinel lymph node
Right after each of the sentinel lymph node biopsy, the investigators would collect data of whether it was successful or not and the amount of sentinel lymph nodes that shown out by the certain intervention.
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1.5 year
detective rate of blue lymphatic
The researcher would record if the surgeons could see blue lymphatic during the procedure of locating sentinel lymph node in use of the certain intervention.
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1.5 year
incidence of adverse events
One month after surgery, researchers would record if any adverse events appeared by phone call follow-up.
Time frame: 1 month after surgery
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