The primary objective of this study is to determine the preliminary efficacy of the combination of tirabrutinib (formerly GS-4059) and entospletinib with obinutuzumab in adults with relapsed or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
36
Administered orally once daily
Administered orally once daily
Administered intravenously
Studienzentrum Aschaffenburg
Aschaffenburg, Germany
Evangelisches Diakoniekrankenhaus Bremen Hämatologie
Bremen, Germany
Rate of Complete Remission/Complete Remission With Incomplete Recovery of the Bone Marrow (CR/CRi), as Assessed by Investigator Using Modified International Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (IWCLL) 2008 Criteria at Week 25
Rate of CR per modified IWCLL 2008 criteria at Week 25 was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved CR/complete remission with incomplete recovery of the bone marrow (CRi) at Week 25. CR: meeting following criteria and no disease related symptoms: no lymphadenopathy \> 1.5 cm/hepatomegaly/splenomegaly; lymphocytes \< 4000/μL; bone marrow sample must be normocellular with 30% lymphocytes and no B-lymphoid nodules; platelets \> 100,000/µL; hemoglobin \> 11 g/dL; and neutrophils \> 1500/µL. CRi: CR criteria (no lymphadenopathy \> 1.5 cm/hepatomegaly/splenomegaly; lymphocytes \< 4000/μL; bone marrow \[hypocellular\] with 30% lymphocytes and no B-lymphoid nodules), persistent anemia/thrombocytopenia/neutropenia unrelated to CLL but related to drug toxicity.
Time frame: Week 25
Rate of CR With Bone Marrow Minimal Residual Disease (CR/BM MRD) Negativity, as Assessed by the Investigator Using the Modified IWCLL 2008 Criteria at Week 25
Rate of CR/BM MRD at Week 25 was defined as percentage of participants who achieved CR/CRi per modified IWCLL 2008 criteria and also achieved BM MRD negativity at Week 25. CR: meeting following criteria and no disease related symptoms: no lymphadenopathy \> 1.5 cm/hepatomegaly/splenomegaly; lymphocytes \< 4000/μL; bone marrow sample must be normocellular with 30% lymphocytes and no B-lymphoid nodules; platelets \> 100,000/µL; hemoglobin \> 11 g/dL; and neutrophils \> 1500/µL. CRi: CR criteria (no lymphadenopathy \> 1.5 cm/hepatomegaly/splenomegaly; lymphocytes \< 4000/μL; bone marrow \[hypocellular\] with 30% lymphocytes and no B-lymphoid nodules), persistent anemia/thrombocytopenia/neutropenia unrelated to CLL but related to drug toxicity. MRD response was assessed with four-color-flow cytometry (FACS) and MRD negativity was defined as one CLL cell per 10,000 leukocytes \[0.01%\], ie,\<10\^-4 and participants were defined as MRD negative if their disease burden was below this threshold.
Time frame: Week 25
Rate of CR With Peripheral Minimal Residual Disease (CR/PB MRD) Negativity, as Assessed by the Investigator Using the Modified IWCLL 2008 Criteria at Week 25
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Uniklinik Köln Klinik I für Innere Medizin
Cologne, Germany
St.-Johannes-Hospital
Dortmund, Germany
University Medical Center Freiburg
Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany
Onkologische Schwerpunktpraxis Lerchenfeld
Hamburg, Germany
Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Abteilung Innere Medizin V
Heidelberg, Germany
Marienhospital Herne, Dept. of Internal Medicine
Herne, Germany
Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein Klinik für Innere Medizin II - Hämatologie und Onkologie
Kiel, Germany
Mannheimer Onkologie Praxis
Manheim, Germany
...and 5 more locations
Rate of CR/PB MRD at Week 25 was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved CR/CRi per modified IWCLL 2008 criteria and also achieved PB MRD negativity at Week 25. CR: meeting following criteria and no disease related symptoms: no lymphadenopathy \> 1.5 cm/hepatomegaly/splenomegaly; lymphocytes \< 4000/μL; bone marrow sample must be normocellular with 30% lymphocytes and no B-lymphoid nodules; platelets \> 100,000/µL; hemoglobin \> 11 g/dL; and neutrophils \> 1500/µL. CRi: CR criteria (no lymphadenopathy \> 1.5 cm/hepatomegaly/splenomegaly; lymphocytes \< 4000/μL; bone marrow \[hypocellular\] with 30% lymphocytes and no B-lymphoid nodules), persistent anemia/thrombocytopenia/neutropenia unrelated to CLL but related to drug toxicity. MRD response was assessed with FACS and MRD negativity was defined as one CLL cell per 10,000 leukocytes \[0.01%\], ie,\<10\^-4 and participants were defined as MRD negative if their disease burden was below this threshold.
Time frame: Week 25
Overall Response Rate (ORR), as Assessed by the Investigator Using the Modified IWCLL 2008 Criteria at Week 25
ORR was assessed based on modified IWCLL 2008 criteria and was defined as percentage of participants achieving a CR, CRi, partial remission (PR; including nodular partial response \[nPR\]), and PR with lymphocytosis (PR-L). CR and CRi: meeting all the criteria that have been defined in Outcome measures 1, 2 and 3. PR: ≥ 2 of these: ≥ 50% decrease in lymphocytes, lymphadenopathy, size of liver, size of spleen, and 50% decrease in bone marrow infiltrates; and ≥ 1 of these: neutrophils \> 1500/μL or ≥ 50% increase from Baseline, platelets ≥ 100,000/µL or ≥ 50% increase from Baseline, hemoglobin \>11 g/dL or ≥ 50% increase from Baseline. PR-L: meeting PR criteria; however, a lymphocytosis related to treatment may be present. nPR: All criteria for a CR/CRi were fulfilled, but the bone marrow showed lymphoid nodules.
Time frame: Week 25
Percentage of Participants Experiencing Any Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Treatment-Emergent Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
A treatment emergent AE is defined as an AE that occurs or worsens in severity on or after the date of the first dose of study drug but no later than 30 days after the permanent discontinuation of study drug or an AE leading to discontinuation of study drug. A SAE is defined as an event that, at any dose, resulted in any of the following: death, life-threatening, in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or a medically important event or reaction.
Time frame: First dose date up to the last dose date (maximum: 105.9 weeks) plus 30 days