The purpose/aim of this study is to assess the safety and antibody response to vaccination with a booster dose of Menveo given 4-6 years after primary MenACWY vaccination and to assess the safety and antibody response to a single dose of Menveo given to vaccine-naïve subjects
This is a phase 3b, controlled, open-label, multi-center study to evaluate safety and immunogenicity of Menveo after a single vaccination in healthy individuals who were vaccinated with Menveo or Menactra 4 to 6 years before and in vaccine-naive individuals. Vaccine-naive subjects: subjects who have not received any meningococcal vaccine prior to participation to this clinical trial. Subjects will be randomised into one of the two different blood draw schedules according to a 1:1 ratio. * Blood draws at Day 1, Day 4 and Day 29 * Blood draws at Day 1, Day 6 and Day 29
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
704
One intramuscular injection of MenACWY at Day 1.
Percentages of Subjects With Human Serum Bactericidal Antibody (hSBA) Seroresponse Against Neisseria Meningitidis Serogroups A, C, W and Y.
Seroresponse was defined as follows:for subjects with pre-vaccination hSBA titers\< 4,postvaccination hSBA titers≥16;for subjects with pre-vaccination hSBA titers≥4,post vaccination hSBA titers of atleast 4 times the pre-vaccination titers.Criteria to demonstrate primary objectives:Immune response sufficiency was tested sequentially;first in the group of subjects who received primary vaccination with Menveo \&,if met,also in group of subjects who received primary vaccination with Menactra.Immune response is considered sufficient if lower limit of the 1-sided 97.5% CI for percentage of subjects with hSBA seroresponse against serogroups A, C, W \& Y is greater than 75%.Study is considered successful if immune response sufficiency is demonstrated atleast in group of subjects who received primary vaccination with Menveo.This outcome measure was assessed only on subjects from Menveo-Menveo \& Menactra-Menveo groups.Data from pooled and Naive groups are presented as part of secondary objectives
Time frame: At Day 29
Number of Subjects Reporting Any Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs)
An AE can be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom , or disease temporally associated with the use of an investigational product, whether or not considered related to the investigational product. An unsolicited adverse event is an adverse event that was not solicited using a subject diary and that was spontaneously communicated by a subject and/or parent(s)/legal guardian(s) who has signed the informed consent.
Time frame: Within 30 minutes after vaccination
Number of Subjects Reporting Solicited Local and Systemic AEs
Assessed solicited local symptoms were injection site pain, erythema, induration. Assessed solicited systemic symptoms were fatigue, headache, myalgia, arthralgia, loss of appetite, nausea, chills and fever \[defined and measured by a body temperature ≥37.5 degrees Celsius (ºC)\]. Threshold for Erythema and Induration: Grade 0 (\<25 mm), Any (\>= 25 mm)
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GSK Investigational Site
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
GSK Investigational Site
Huntsville, Alabama, United States
GSK Investigational Site
Chandler, Arizona, United States
GSK Investigational Site
Anaheim, California, United States
GSK Investigational Site
Roseville, California, United States
GSK Investigational Site
Sacramento, California, United States
GSK Investigational Site
Sacramento, California, United States
GSK Investigational Site
San Jose, California, United States
GSK Investigational Site
Centennial, Colorado, United States
GSK Investigational Site
Littleton, Colorado, United States
...and 27 more locations
Time frame: From Day 1 (6 hours) through Day 7 after vaccination
Number of Subjects Reporting Other Indicators of Reactogenicity
Assessed indicators of reactogenicity were use of analgesics/antipyretics for prophylaxis, use of analgesics/antipyretics for treatment, body temperature (described as 0.5 °C increments from ≥ 36.0ºC)
Time frame: From Day 1 (6 hours) through Day 7 after vaccination
Number of Subjects Reporting All Unsolicited AEs
An AE can be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom , or disease temporally associated with the use of an investigational product, whether or not considered related to the investigational product. An unsolicited adverse event was an adverse event that was not solicited using a subject diary and that was spontaneously communicated by a subject and/or parent(s)/legal guardian(s) who has signed the informed consent.
Time frame: From Day 1 through Day 29 after vaccination
Number of Subjects Reporting Medically-attended AEs (MAAEs), AEs Leading to Withdrawal and Serious AEs (SAEs)
Medically attended AEs were defined as symptoms or illnesses requiring hospitalization, or emergency room visit, or visit to/by a health care provider. SAE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose resulted in: death, was life-threatening, required or prolonged hospitalization, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly/or birth defect, an important and significant medical event that might not have been immediately life threatening or resulting in death or hospitalization but, based upon appropriate medical judgment, might jeopardized the subject or might required intervention to prevent one of the other outcomes listed.
Time frame: From Day 1 through Day 181 (entire study period)
Percentages of Subjects With hSBA Titer ≥8 Against N. Meningitidis Serogroup A
For each study group and in the pooled group, percentages of subjects with hSBA titer ≥8 and associated two-sided 95%CIs were calculated.
Time frame: At Day 1 (pre-vaccination), Day 4, Day 6 and Day 29
Percentages of Subjects With hSBA Titer ≥8 Against N. Meningitidis Serogroup C
For each study group and in the pooled group, percentages of subjects with hSBA titer ≥8 and associated two-sided 95%CIs were calculated.
Time frame: At day 1(pre-vaccination) , day 4, day 6 and day 29
Percentage of Subjects With hSBA Titer ≥8 Against N. Meningitidis Serogroup W
For each study group and in the pooled group, percentages of subjects with hSBA titer ≥8 and associated two-sided 95%CIs were calculated.
Time frame: At day 1(pre-vaccination), day 4, day 6 and day 29
Percentages of Subjects With hSBA Titer ≥8 Against N. Meningitidis Serogroup Y
For each study group and in the pooled group, percentages of subjects with hSBA titer ≥8 and associated two-sided 95%CIs were calculated.
Time frame: At day 1(pre-vaccination), day 4, day 6 and day 29
Percentages of Subjects With hSBA Titer ≥16 Against N. Meningitidis Serogroup A
For each study group and in the pooled group, percentages of subjects with hSBA titer ≥16 and associated two-sided 95%CIs were calculated.
Time frame: At day 1(pre-vaccination), day 4, day 6 and day 29
Percentages of Subjects With hSBA Titer ≥16 Against N. Meningitidis Serogroup C
Analysis was performed on per protocol set for immunogenicity, which included all randomized subjects who had no protocol deviations and were not excluded due to other reasons defined prior to unblinding/analysis, who received study vaccination and provided evaluable serum samples at each time point, with result available for at least 1 serogroup
Time frame: At day 1(pre-vaccination) , day 4, day 6 and day 29
Percentages of Subjects With hSBA Titer ≥16 Against N. Meningitidis Serogroup W
For each study group and in the pooled group, percentages of subjects with hSBA titer ≥16 and associated two-sided 95%CIs were calculated.
Time frame: At day 1(pre-vaccination), day 4, day 6 and day 29
Percentages of Subjects With hSBA Titer ≥16 Against N. Meningitidis Serogroup Y
For each study group and in the pooled group, percentages of subjects with hSBA titer ≥16 and associated two-sided 95%CIs were calculated.
Time frame: At day 1(pre-vaccination) , day 4, day 6 and day 29
Percentages of Subjects With hSBA Seroresponse Against N. Meningitidis Serogroups A, C, W and Y
Seroresponse is defined for this study as follows: For subjects with pre-vaccination titers \<4, postvaccination titers ≥ 16; for subjects with pre-vaccination titers ≥4, post vaccination titers at least 4 times the pre-vaccination titers.
Time frame: At Day 4 and Day 6
hSBA Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) Against N. Meningitidis Serogroup A, C, W and Y.
For each N. meningitidis serogroup A, C, W and Y, unadjusted GMTs were calculated, with their associated two-sided 95% Confidence Interval.
Time frame: At Day 1 (pre-vaccination), Day 4, Day 6 and Day 29
Within Group hSBA Geometric Mean Ratios (GMRs)
Within each study group and for each serogroup, GMRs were calculated,at: Visit Day 4 versus at Visit Day 1; Visit Day 6 versus at Visit Day 1; and Visit Day 29 versus at Visit Day 1. The unadjusted GMRs and 95% CIs are constructed by exponentiating the mean within-group differences in log-transformed titers and the corresponding 95% CIs.
Time frame: At Day 4, Day 6, Day 29 compared to Day 1