Evaluation of Major Cardiovascular Events in Participants With, or at High Risk for, Cardiovascular Disease Who Are Statin Intolerant Treated With Bempedoic Acid (ETC-1002) or Placebo

Inclusion Criteria: * Age between 18 and 85 years * History of, or at high risk for, cardiovascular disease (CVD) including coronary artery disease, symptomatic peripheral arterial disease, cerebrovascular atherosclerotic disease, or at high risk for a cardiovascular event * Participant-reported SI due to an adverse safety effect that started or increased during statin therapy and resolved or improved when statin therapy was discontinued resulting in an inability to tolerate: * 2 or more statins at any dose, or * 1 statin at any dose and unwilling to attempt a second statin or advised by a physician to not attempt a second statin. Please note that participants currently tolerating very low dose statin therapy (an average daily dose of rosuvastatin \<5 mg, atorvastatin \<10 mg, simvastatin \<10 mg, lovastatin \<20 mg, pravastatin \<40 mg, fluvastatin \<40 mg, or pitavastatin \<2 mg) are considered to be intolerant to that low dose statin. Patients may continue taking very low dose statin therapy throughout the study provided that it is stable (used for at least 4 weeks prior to screening) and well tolerated. * Written confirmation by both participant and investigator that the participant is statin intolerant as defined above, aware of the benefit of statin use to reduce the risk of MACE including death, and also aware that many other participants who are unable to tolerate a statin are able to tolerate a different statin or dose. * Men and nonpregnant, nonlactating women * Fasting blood LDL-cholesterol ≥ 100 (2.6 mmol/L) at screening Exclusion Criteria: * Fasting blood triglycerides greater than 500 mg/dL (5.6 mmol/L) at screening * Recent (within 90 days of screening) history of major cardiovascular events, transient ischemic attack (TIA), or unstable or symptomatic cardiac arrhythmia * History of severe heart failure * Uncontrolled hypertension or uncontrolled diabetes