This is a trial to investigate the pharmacokinetics (PK) and the safety of talazoparib in patients with advanced solid tumors and impaired hepatic function.
At the end of the study, patients with no clinically significant toxicities, no contraindications to continue treatment with talazoparib, and no disease progression (underlying cancer progression) may be eligible to continue talazoparib treatment in a separate open-label extension study. The decision to allow the patient to continue dosing with talazoparib in an open-label extension (OLE) study will be based on potential overall benefit-risk and patient meeting eligibility criteria for OLE.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
38
Daily oral doses of talazoparib 0.5 mg
UCLA Hematology/Oncology - Alhambra
Alhambra, California, United States
CBCC Global Research, Inc. at Comprehensive Blood and Cancer Center
Bakersfield, California, United States
St. Joseph Heritage Healthcare
Fullerton, California, United States
Area Under the Free Plasma Concentration Time Curve From Zero to 24 Hours (AUC0-24) of Talazoparib on Day 22
AUC0-24 of talazoparib was defined as the area under the free plasma concentration time curve from time 0 to 24 hours post-dose.
Time frame: Pre-dose (24 hours +/- 60 minutes from the previous dose on Day 21 but within 60 minutes prior to next dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, anytime from 8 to 12 and 24 hours post-dose on Day 22
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Talazoparib on Day 22
Cmax was defined as the maximum observed plasma concentration of talazoparib.
Time frame: Pre-dose (24 hours +/- 60 minutes from the previous dose on Day 21 but within 60 minutes prior to next dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, anytime from 8 to 12 and 24 hours post-dose on Day 22
Unbound Area Under the Free Plasma Concentration Time Curve From Zero to 24 Hours (AUC0-24u) of Talazoparib on Day 22
AUC0-24u for unbound talazoparib was defined as the area under the free plasma concentration time curve from time 0 to 24 hours post-dose. AUC0-24u = fu\*AUC0-24. fu= Fraction of Unbound (fu) Plasma.
Time frame: Pre-dose (24 hours +/- 60 minutes from the previous dose on Day 21 but within 60 minutes prior to next dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, anytime from 8 to 12 and 24 hours post-dose on Day 22
Unbound Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmaxu) of Talazoparib on Day 22
Cmaxu was defined as the maximum observed plasma concentration for unbound talazoparib. Cmaxu = fu\*Cmax.
Time frame: Pre-dose (24 hours +/- 60 minutes from the previous dose on Day 21 but within 60 minutes prior to next dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, anytime from 8 to 12 and 24 hours post-dose on Day 22
Area Under the Free Plasma Concentration Time Curve From Zero to 24 Hours (AUC0-24) of Talazoparib on Day 1
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St. Jude Hospital Yorba Linda DBA St. Joseph Heritage Healthcare
Fullerton, California, United States
UCLA Hematology/Oncology
Los Angeles, California, United States
UCLA Hematology/Oncology - Porter Ranch
Porter Ranch, California, United States
UCLA Hematology/Oncology - Santa Monica
Santa Monica, California, United States
UCLA Torrance Oncology
Torrance, California, United States
UCLA Hematology/Oncology - Santa Clarita
Valencia, California, United States
Orlando Health, Inc.
Orlando, Florida, United States
...and 1 more locations
AUC0-24 of talazoparib was defined as the area under the free plasma concentration time curve from time 0 to 24 hours post-dose.
Time frame: Pre-dose (within 60 minutes prior to dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, anytime between 8 to 12 and 24 hours post-dose on Day 1
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Talazoparib on Day 1
Cmax was defined as the maximum observed plasma concentration of talazoparib.
Time frame: Pre-dose (within 60 minutes prior to dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, anytime between 8 to 12 and 24 hours post-dose on Day 1
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Talazoparib on Day 1
Tmax was defined as the time to reach maximum observed plasma concentration of talazoparib.
Time frame: Pre-dose (within 60 minutes prior to dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, anytime between 8 to 12 and 24 hours post-dose on Day 1
Fraction of Unbound (fu) Plasma Talazoparib on Day 1
Fraction of unbound drug (fu) was defined as the ratio of unbound drug concentration to the total drug concentration and reported as percentage (%).
Time frame: Pre-dose (within 60 minutes prior to dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, anytime between 8 to 12 and 24 hours post-dose on Day 1
Unbound Area Under the Free Plasma Concentration Time Curve From Zero to 24 Hours (AUC0-24u) of Talazoparib on Day 1
AUC0-24u for unbound talazoparib was defined as the area under the free plasma concentration time curve from time 0 to 24 hours post-dose. AUC0-24u = fu\*AUC0-24.
Time frame: Pre-dose (within 60 minutes prior to dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, anytime between 8 to 12 and 24 hours post-dose on Day 1
Unbound Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmaxu) of Talazoparib on Day 1
Cmaxu was defined as the maximum observed plasma concentration for unbound talazoparib. Cmaxu = fu\*Cmax
Time frame: Pre-dose (within 60 minutes prior to dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, anytime between 8 to 12 and 24 hours post-dose on Day 1
Plasma Trough Concentration (Ctrough) of Talazoparib on Day 8, 15 and 22
Ctrough was defined as plasma trough (pre-dose) concentration of talazoparib. Acceptance criteria for Ctrough on Day 15 and Day 22: received 10 consecutive days of dosing immediately before PK sampling day; Sample drawn within 24 +/-2 hours of the previous dose, and not more than +10 minute after the drug administration on the PK collection day. Ctrough on Day 8: received 7 consecutive days of dosing immediately before PK sampling day; sample drawn within 24 +/- 2 hours of the previous dose, and not more than +10 minute after the drug administration on the PK collection day.
Time frame: Pre-dose on Day 8, 15 and 22
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Talazoparib on Day 22
Tmax was defined as the time to reach maximum observed plasma concentration of talazoparib.
Time frame: Pre-dose (24 hours +/- 60 minutes from the previous dose on Day 21 but within 60 minutes prior to next dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, anytime from 8 to 12 and 24 hours post-dose on Day 22
Fraction of Unbound (fu) Plasma Talazoparib on Day 22
Fraction of unbound drug (fu) was defined as the ratio of unbound drug concentration to the total drug concentration and reported as percentage (%).
Time frame: Pre-dose (24 hours +/- 60 minutes from the previous dose on Day 21 but within 60 minutes prior to next dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, anytime from 8 to 12 and 24 hours post-dose on Day 22
Accumulation Ratio (Rac) of Plasma Talazoparib
Accumulation ratio for AUC0-24 was calculated as area under the curve from time zero to 24 hours on Day 22 divided by area under the curve from time zero to 24 hours on Day 1.
Time frame: Pre-dose (within 60 minutes prior to dose) on Day 1, pre-dose(24 hours +/- 60 minutes from the previous dose on Day 21 but within 60 minutes prior to next dose) on Day 22 and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, anytime between 8 to 12 and 24 hours post-dose on Days 1 and 22
Apparent Clearance (CL/F) of Plasma Talazoparib on Day 22
Talazoparib clearance is a measure of the rate at which talazoparib is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes.
Time frame: Pre-dose (24 hours +/- 60 minutes from the previous dose on Day 21 but within 60 minutes prior to next dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, anytime from 8 to 12 and 24 hours post-dose on Day 22
Unbound Apparent Clearance (CLu/F) of PlasmaTalazoparib on Day 22
Clearance of unbound talazoparib is a measure of the rate at which unbound talazoparib is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes.
Time frame: Pre-dose (24 hours +/- 60 minutes from the previous dose on Day 21 but within 60 minutes prior to next dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, anytime from 8 to 12 and 24 hours post-dose on Day 22
Amount of Talazoparib Excreted Unchanged in Urine From Time Zero to 24 Hours (Ae 0-24) on Day 1
Ae 0-24 is the amount of talazoparib excreted unchanged in urine from time 0 to 24 hours post dose.
Time frame: A single void at pre-dose, post-dose at any time between 0 to 12 and any time between 12 to 24 hours on Day 1
Percentage of Talazoparib Excreted in Urine From Time Zero to 24 Hours (Ae 0-24%) on Day 1
Ae0-24% was defined as the amount of talazoparib excreted in urine from time 0 to 24 hours expressed as percentage of administered dose.
Time frame: A single void at pre-dose, post-dose at any time between 0 to 12 and any time between 12 to 24 hours on Day 1
Amount of Talazoparib Excreted Unchanged in Urine From Time Zero to 24 Hours (Ae 0-24) on Day 22
Ae 0-24 is the amount of talazoparib excreted unchanged in urine from time 0 to 24 hours post dose.
Time frame: Urine voided post-dose at any time between 0 to 12 and any time between 12 to 24 hours on Day 22
Percentage of Talazoparib Excreted in Urine From Time 0 to 24 Hours (Ae 0-24%) on Day 22
Ae 0-24% was defined as the amount of talazoparib excreted in urine from time 0 to 24 hours expressed as percentage of administered dose.
Time frame: Urine voided post-dose at any time between 0 to 12 and any time between 12 to 24 hours (hrs) on Day 22
Renal Clearance (CLr) of Talazoparib on Day 22
Renal clearance was calculated as cumulative amount of drug excreted in urine during the 24 hours dosing interval (Ae) divided by area under the plasma concentration time-curve from time zero to 24 hours post dose (AUC0-24).
Time frame: Ae: Post-dose at any time between 0 to 12, 12 to 24 hrs on Day 22; AUC0-24: Pre-dose (24 hrs +/- 60 minutes from previous dose on Day 21 but within 60 minutes prior to next dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, any time between 8 to12, 24 hrs post-dose on Day 22
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities
Clinically significant laboratory abnormalities included aspartate transaminase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \>=3 times ULN (\>5 \*ULN if baseline ALT/AST is \>3 \*ULN) and total bilirubin (TBL) \>2 times ULN or INR \>1.5, AST or ALT \>=3 times ULN with signs and symptoms consistent with hepatitis and/or eosinophilia (\>=500 eosinophils/microliter).
Time frame: Baseline up to 30 days after last dose of study drug (up to 52 days)
Change From Baseline in Vital Sign -Blood Pressure at Day 2, 8, 15, 22 and End of Study
Systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure were evaluated for examination of vital signs.
Time frame: Baseline, Day 2, 8, 15, 22 and End of Study (Day 52)
Change From Baseline in Vital Sign- Heart Rate at Day 2, 8, 15, 22 and End of Study
Heart rate was measured in beats per minute.
Time frame: Baseline, Day 2, 8, 15, 22 and End of Study (Day 52)
Change From Baseline in Vital Sign- Respiratory Rate at Day 8, 15, 22 and End of Study
Respiratory rate was measured in terms of breaths per minute.
Time frame: Baseline, Day 8, 15, 22 and End of Study (Day 52)
Change From Baseline in Vital Sign- Weight at Day 8, 15, 22 and End of Study
Time frame: Baseline, Day 8, 15, 22 and End of Study (Day 52)
Number of Participants Who Met the Pre-specified 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Criteria
Pre-specified 12-Lead electrocardiogram (ECG) Criteria: QTCF (Fridericia's correction formula) : \>=450 to \<480 milliseconds, \>=480 to \<500 milliseconds, \>=500 milliseconds, increase from baseline \>=30 - \<60, increase from baseline \>=60, PR interval: \>=300 milliseconds, increase from baseline \>=25%; QRS duration: \>=140 milliseconds, increase from baseline \>=50%; QT interval: \>=500 milliseconds; QT Interval: \>= 500 milliseconds.
Time frame: Baseline up to 30 days after last dose of study drug (up to 52 days)
Number of Participants With Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status
As per ECOG, participant's performance status was measured as: 0=fully active/able to carry on all pre-disease activities without restriction; 1= restricted in physically strenuous activity but ambulatory and able to carry out work of a light and sedentary nature, e.g., light housework, office work; 2= ambulatory and capable of all self-care, but unable to carry out any work activities, up and about more than 50% of waking hours; 3=capable of only limited self-care, confined to bed/chair \>50% of waking hours; 4=completely disabled, cannot carry on any self-care, totally confined to bed/chair.
Time frame: Screening (2 to 28 days prior to Day 1), Day -1 (1 day prior to Day 1), safety follow up (Visit up to Day 52)