A retrospective and cross-sectional analysis of standard of care for facial paralysis involving the cross-face nerve graft in the past 20 years. * Imagery analysis * Questionnaires
The investigators will retrospectively and cross sectionally analyze all patients treated with a cross-face nerve graft and another nerve transfer in our institution by image analysis and sending out quality of life questionnaires.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
50
connecting the healthy facial nerve to the affected facial nerve
Symmetry of the mouth
Symmetry of the mouth expressed as the difference in millimeters between the position of the affected and the healthy corner of the mouth on a picture. An ideal symmetry would be 0 mm. Measured with the FACE-gram software.
Time frame: March 2016 - October 2016
Excursion of the mouth
Excursion of the mouth expressed as the difference in millimeters between the position of the affected corner of the mouth in repose and with smile on a picture. Measured with the FACE-gram software.
Time frame: March 2016 - October 2016
Disease-specific quality-of-life
A validated self-reported disease-specific quality-of-life questionnaire was used (Facial Clinimetric Evaluation scale). On which patients can score anything between 0 and 100 points (100 being healty).
Time frame: March 2016 - October 2016
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