The purpose of this study is to investigate the communication and data sharing between the primary care physician and the nephrologist about patients with chronic kidney disease. Also therapeutic interventions that change behavior and telemonitoring of the blood pressure will be explored and compared to the usual care. The most important aim of this study is to improve the quality of care for the patient with chronic kidney disease in cooperation with the primary care physician and the nephrologist.
Through questionnaires with primary care physicians, nephrologists from the University Hospitals of Leuven and patients with chronic kidney disease, the problems will be known. After the exploration there will be an intervention with patients who meet the in- and exclusion criteria. Around 150-200 patients will be included with a 1:2 randomisation in the control and intervention group. The relevant clinical data and the factors of lifestyle will be questioned at the baseline. The intervention group will receive individualized therapy by a nurse, for example to quit smoking, to eat healthier and to do more physical activities. This therapy is based on the most important risk factors and will be determined before the start of the therapy. Further on, these patients will also be motivated to take their blood pressure more frequently by using a telemonitoring system.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
101
Lifestyle counseling of modifiable risk factors of chronic kidney disease: telemonitoring of blood pressure, counseling for smoking cessation, losing weight and increasing the physical activity.
University Hospitals Leuven
Leuven, Belgium
BMI change
BMI change in kg/m²
Time frame: one year
smoking cessation
percentage of smoking cessation.
Time frame: one year
change in Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)
Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) in mL/min/1.73m²
Time frame: one year
lipid control
LDL in mmol/l
Time frame: one year
blood pressure under control
percentage of patients with blood pressure within target limits
Time frame: one year
Communication between primary care physicians and the nephrologists.
Improved communication between primary care physicians and nephrologists measured by a questionnaire.
Time frame: 6 months
Relevant clinical data: systolic and diastolic blood pressure
Improved or stable clinical data that are taken at the consultation of nephrology (systolic and diastolic blood pressure).
Time frame: one year
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