There is a clear need in spine surgery to place pedicle screws in the right place in the spine with good accuracy to avoid damage to important structures (spinal cord, nerve roots or vertebral arteries). The objective of the study was to investigate the accuracy of screw placement during spine surgery.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
21
Patients in this group had spine surgery with new image-guidance software application
Karolinska University Hospital
Stockholm, Sweden
Clinical Accuracy of Pedicle Screw Placement Using New Image-guidance Software
Clinical accuracy of pedicle screw placements using new image-guidance software assessed by three independent reviewers. Accuracy grading was done per Gertzbein classification. Gertzbein classification: grade 0 = breach 0 mm, grade 1 = breach \< 2 mm, grade 2 = breach 2-4 mm, grade 3 = breach \> 4 mm. Values in the data table represent the percentage of screw placements that were determined accurate by three independent reviewers.
Time frame: During surgery, mean 6.71 hours
Procedure Time
Time from skin incision to skin closure
Time frame: During surgery, mean 6.71 hours
Time to Insert Pedicle Screw
Time frame: Intraoperative, mean 5.18 hours
Length of Hospitalization
Time frame: From start of the interventional procedure until hospital discharge, approximately 5.3 days
System Usability Score (SUS Score)
The SUS is a validated standard questionnaire to evaluate the system usability. Score varies between 0 and 100 (0 meaning the lowest usability score, 100 meaning highest usability score).
Time frame: End of all surgeries
Patient Radiation Dose
Radiation dose measured in Air Kerma (AK)
Time frame: During surgery, mean 6.71 hours
Patient Radiation Dose
Radiation dose measured in Dose Area Product (DAP)
Time frame: During surgery, mean 6.71 hours
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Radiation Dose (Effective Dose) Received by Operator
Time frame: During surgery, mean 6.71 hours
Procedure Related Complications
Complication is leading to invasive intervention (e.g. blood sample, invasive intervention, IV/IM medication).
Time frame: During surgery, mean 6.71 hours
Adverse Events, Adverse Device Effects and Device Deficiencies That Could Have Led to a Serious Adverse Event
Time frame: From start of enrollment until hospital discharge, approximately 51 days