This is a pilot randomized control trial with single blinding of the assessor that will be conducted in two nursing homes residence to evaluate the applicability of a physical exercise program performed in an aquatic environment compared with the same realization but land-based to reduce falls in the institutionalized old people. The secondary objectives are to study the applicability of the intervention in improving balance, function, gait mobility, muscle strength of the lower limbs and the perception of the intervention.
The participants will be randomized and divided into the hydrotherapy group or the control group. Each participant will attend a total of 24 physical exercise sessions of 50 minutes of duration. The study outcomes will be measured before the intervention and in 3 posterior phases to evaluate its effects in the short, medium and long terms.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
18
Universitat Ramon Llull
Barcelona, Spain
Change from baseline Number of Falls at 3 months, 6 months and 9 months
Falls follow up
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months, 9 months
Balance measured with Performance Oriented Mobility Assessment
Measured with Performance Oriented Mobility Assessment
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months, 9 months
Pain measured with Visual Analogue Scale
Measured with Visual Analogue Scale
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months, 9 months
Mobility measured with Timed Up & Go Test
Measured with Timed Up \& Go Test
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months, 9 months
Daily living activities measured with Barthel Test
Measured with Barthel Test
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months, 9 months
Muscle strength measured with Five Sit to Stand test and Handgrip Test
Measured with Five Sit to Stand test and Handgrip Test
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months, 9 months
Intervention Perception measured with Qualitative interview
Qualitative interview
Time frame: 3 months
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.