The hemodynamic performance of two supraannular aortic xenografts (Trifecta, St. Jude Medical and Perimount Magna Ease, Edwards Lifescience) will be compared using rest- and stress echocardiography in a randomized prospective study. Furthermore, the prostheses' influence on postoperative outcome will be compared using spiroergometry, quality of life questionnaire and heart failure biomarkers.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
100
After randomization, the aortic xenograft is implanted in the standard fashion
Kerckhoff Klinik
Bad Nauheim, Germany
Transprosthetic pressure gradient at stress exercise echocardiography
Time frame: Echo at follow up stress echo (at 10 months)
Transprosthetic pressure gradient at discharge echo
Time frame: Echo at discharge (usually postoperative day 5 to 7)
Left ventricular mass regression calculated by echocardiography (gram)
Time frame: Echo at discharge and at follow up (usually at postoperative day 5 to 7 and at 10 months)
Quality of life using the EQ-5D-3L questionnaire
Time frame: 1 to 5 days before surgery and at follow up (10 months)
BNP plasma level
Time frame: 1 to 5 days before surgery and at follow up (10 months)
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