Patients are randomized into 2 groups. The intervention group which receives preoperative counseling about pain and a control group which does not receive this counseling. The patients are followed up looking at pain scores and pain experience and satisfaction with pain management for 2 days post operative.
* All patients admitted for elective upper and lower limb surgery, will be expected to have a preoperative visit by the anesthetic provider on the day before surgery. * Those who will have consented to participate in the study will be randomized to either the intervention or control group. * The intervention group will receive specific preoperative information about pain in private by the principal investigator in addition to the preoperative assessment. * The following variables will be recorded preoperatively: socio-demographics (age, gender, tribe, education level) and vital signs (pulse rate, blood pressure and oxygen saturation). * A Numerical pain score will be explained to patient before it is recorded preoperatively. * The patient will also be informed that the pain scores will be repeated after surgery at (someone will take the pain scores again after surgery at) 0, 6, 12, 24, 48hours or till discharge if less than 48hours. In addition the pulse rate, number of analgesic intravenous/ intramuscular injections or tablets needed/or given will be recorded. * Assessed pain will be classified as no pain (1-3), pain (4-10) but also as no pain (0), mild (1-3), moderate (4-6) and severe pain (7-10). * Intra operatively, the anaesthetic technique (general or regional), medications given, duration of surgery will be recorded in) the questionnaires.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
340
It is information about analgesics, post operative pain, complications of pain, benefits of pain treatment and non pharmacologic treatment options.
Mulago National Referral Hospital
Kampala, Uganda
RECRUITINGPost operative pain experience (yes or no answer)
Patients subjectively tell you if their pain has been adequately controlled with a yes or no answer
Time frame: 2 days
Patient satisfaction (answer yes or no)
Is the patient happy with how the pain has been managed answer yes or no
Time frame: 2 days
Time to ambulation
when does the patient start doing some activity with the operated limb less than or greater than 3 days
Time frame: 3 days
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