Recent data have suggested that monocyte oxidative burst defect is associated with the development of infection in patients with severe alcoholic hepatitis. One report found reduced 28 day mortality in patients treated with N-acetylcysteine combined with prednisolone when compared to prednisolone alone. The current study seeks to reveal whether the mechanism by which NAC reduces susceptibility to infection is through improvement of phagocyte oxidative burst.
Randomised controlled trial, open label.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
42
St Mary's Hospital, Imperial College
London, United Kingdom
RECRUITINGImprovement in monocyte oxidative burst
Time frame: 24 hours
Improvement in ex vivo monocyte oxidative burst
Time frame: 5 days
Proportion of patients infected
Infection will be defined in two ways: i. by new/change in intravenous antibiotic prescription and ii. published clinical and microbiological criteria for infection in the setting of liver disease
Time frame: 28 days
Proportion of patients infected
Infection will be defined in two ways: i. by new/change in intravenous antibiotic prescription and ii. published clinical and microbiological criteria for infection in the setting of liver disease
Time frame: 90 days
Death
Time frame: 28 days
Death
Time frame: 90 days
Mark Thursz, MD
CONTACT
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.