The primary objective of the study is to show that infants with cow milk protein allergy (CMPA) fed with a new FSMP infant formula with reduced level of protein \& with 2 Human Milk Oligosaccharides (HMOs) (test formula) have a growth in line with infants fed with a comparable FSMP formula but without HMOs (control formula). The secondary objectives are to assess whether consumption of Test formula by CMPA infants (i) reduces medication use and risk for infections in particular lower respiratory tract infections/morbidity, (ii) is well tolerated and allows for age appropriate growth and (iii) reduces health care costs.
Infants with physician diagnosed CMPA, aged between birth and 6 months of age will take either the control or new test infant formula for 4 months and if judged suitable by physician, up to maximum of 12 months of age. Growth, adverse events, medication use and tolerance to formula will be assessed. As part of exploratory objectives, the study will also explore possible mode of action of the Test formula in CMPA infants, by assessing whether consumption of Test formula by CMPA infants affects stool microbiota and metabolic signatures as well as urine metabolic signatures and whether such changes can be associated to the intestinal inflammatory/health status, and the clinical measures.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
194
Extensively hydrolysed (whey protein) specialty infant formulas (FSMP) with HMOs intended for management of CMPA.
Extensively hydrolysed (whey protein) specialty infant formulas (FSMP) intended for management of CMPA.
Cliniques Universitaires Saint Luc
Brussels, Belgium
University Hospital Brussels
Brussels, Belgium
CHC clinique de l'Esperance
Montegnée, Belgium
Clinexpert Gyogycentrum
Budapest, Hungary
Bagoly Egeszseghaz
Kecskemét, Hungary
Csolnoky Ferenc Korhaz
Growth expressed as weight gain in grams per day
Body weight measured from enrollment to 4 months of study formula intake
Time frame: 4 months
Safety and medication use
Assessment of occurrence of adverse events (Number of adverse events per infant and number of infants with adverse events) and use of concomitant medication (specifically amount of antipyretics and antibiotics used per infant and number of infants using these) from enrollment until infants are 12 months of age.
Time frame: 12 months
Growth in terms of body weight.
Body weight (in kilograms) measured from enrollment until infants are 12 months of age.
Time frame: 12 months
Growth in terms of body length
Body length (in centimetres) measured from enrollment until infants are 12 months of age.
Time frame: 12 months
Growth in terms of head circumference
Head circumference (in centimetres) measured from enrollment until infants are 12 months of age.
Time frame: 12 months
Digestive tolerance and alleviation of CMPA
Recording of stool characteristics and frequency in diary, assessment of infant behavior pattern and medical assessment at each visit from enrollment until last study formula intake. Outcome will be reported as score on CoMiSS tool.
Time frame: 12 months
Compliance to study formula intake
Recording daily quantity consumed (in milliliters) in feeding diary for 3 days immediately before each visit from enrollment until last study formula intake.
Time frame: 12 months
Healthcare resource use assessed with Questionnaire
Questionnaire completed from enrollment until infants are 12 months of age.
Time frame: 12 months
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Veszprém, Hungary
A.O.U Ospedali Riuniti
Ancona, Italy
Ospedale Luigi Sacco, Polo Universitario
Milan, Italy
University of Naples Federico II
Naples, Italy
A.O.U.P - Università degli Studi di Palermo
Palermo, Italy
...and 32 more locations