This is a 2-part, multicenter, open-label, randomized study of dinutuximab and irinotecan versus irinotecan alone in subjects with relapsed or refractory small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Part 1 of the study involves intrasubject dose escalation to evaluate the safety and tolerability of dinutuximab in combination with irinotecan. Part 2 of the study is designed to determine whether dinutuximab plus irinotecan prolongs overall survival (OS) compared with irinotecan alone. Subjects in Part 2 will be randomized in a 2:2:1 fashion to 1 of 3 treatment groups: (A) irinotecan; (B) dinutuximab plus irinotecan; or (C) topotecan. Randomization will be stratified by duration of response to prior platinum therapy (relapse-free period \<3 months or ≥3 months).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
483
Dinutuximab injection, for intravenous (IV) use
Irinotecan injection, IV infusion
Topotecan for injection
Alaska Clinical Research Center
Anchorage, Alaska, United States
Cancer Treatment Centers of America - Western Regional Medical Center
Goodyear, Arizona, United States
Innovative Clinical Research Institute
Tucson, Arizona, United States
Genesis Cancer Center
Hot Springs, Arkansas, United States
USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
Los Angeles, California, United States
Overall Survival (OS)
OS will be derived as: (date of death - date of randomization) + 1. Subjects who are alive or permanently lost to follow-up at the cut-off date for the analysis will be censored at the last date the subject was known to be alive.
Time frame: Up to approximately 2.5 years
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
PFS will be defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documentation of tumor progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
Time frame: Up to approximately 2.5 years
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
The ORR is the percentage of subjects with best overall response of either complete response (CR) or partial response (PR); ORR = CR + PR. Per the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1, CR was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions and PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters as confirmed by CT or MRI.
Time frame: Up to approximately 2.5 years
Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR)
The CBR is defined as the percentage of subjects with either a CR, PR, or stable disease (SD), relative to the number of subjects in the treatment group. Per the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1, CR was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions; PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters; and SD was defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease, taking as reference the smallest sum diameters while on study, as confirmed by CT or MRI .
Time frame: Up to approximately 2.5 years
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VA Palo Alto Health Care System
Palo Alto, California, United States
Olive View - UCLA
Sylmar, California, United States
Innovative Clinical Research Institute
Whittier, California, United States
Hartford Hospital
Hartford, Connecticut, United States
Eastern Connecticut Hematology and Oncology Assoc
Norwich, Connecticut, United States
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