Effect of oral supplementation with probiotics on cardiometabolic risk factors, microflora and intestinal epithelial permeability, mineral content and lifestyle in obese women with postmenopausal metabolic syndrome: double-blind, randomized clinical trial.
The purpose of the study is to determine whether oral probiotic supplementation affects cardiometabolic risk, intestinal epithelial permeability, metabolic activity and intestinal flora composition, mineral content, and lifestyle in obese women with metabolic syndrome. Probiotics are a group of non-pathogenic microbes that bring health benefits to the host. Their use enables the variety and proper functioning of intestinal microflora. The use of probiotics increases the amount of bifidobacteria and lactobacilli, what directly affects the reduction of endotoxemia by sealing the intestinal wall, as well as the improvement of fat, carbohydrate and insulin metabolism. The project is due to evaluate the effect of supplementation with selected probiotics in patients with metabolic syndrome on: * lipid metabolism- total cholesterol, HDL and LDL cholesterol and triglycerides, * blood glucose concentration, * blood pressure values, * anthropometric parameters, * quality of life, * the contentl of minerals,
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
81
Department of Education and Obesity Treatment and Metabolic Disorders, Poznan University of Medical Sciences
Poznan, Poland
Number of patients with decreased cardiometabolic risk
Cardiometabolic risk will be estimated at baseline and after 3 months of treatment using the SCORE scale. SCORE scale summarize 5 risk factors (sex, age, systolic blood pressure, total cholesterol and smoking). The number of patients with decreased cardiometabolic risk will be measured.
Time frame: At the baseline and after 3 months of treatment
blood pressure
Time frame: At the baseline and following 3 months of treatment
Body mass index
Time frame: At the baseline and following 3 months of treatment
waist circumference
Time frame: At the baseline and following 3 months of treatment
serum lipids
Time frame: At the baseline and following 3 months of treatment
Total antioxidant status (TAS) evaluated by colorimetric method with Tas Randox kit
Time frame: At the baseline and following 3 months of treatment
insulin estimated by immunoassay (DIAsource immunoassays)
Time frame: At the baseline and following 3 months of treatment
interleukin-6 measured by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (R&D Quantikine® Human Il-6 kit)
Time frame: At the baseline and following 3 months of treatment
Total body fat content
Total body fat content will be measured at baseline and after 3 months of treatment using electrical bioimpedance
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Time frame: At the baseline and following 3 months of treatment
Measurement of mineral content in hair
The content of iron, magnezium, calcium, selenium, copper and lead in patients' hair at baseline and after 3 months of treatment will be estimated using atomic absorption spectrometry.
Time frame: At the baseline and following 3 months of treatment
Fecal examination (Kalprotektyna, Alfa1 - antytrypsyna )
Time frame: At the baseline and following 3 months of treatment
Quality of life
"The World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL) - BREF"
Time frame: At the baseline and following 3 months of treatment