The primary objective is to evaluate the effectiveness of Benepali in participants with Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) and axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA), including participants with Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) and non-radiographic axSpA, following their transition from treatment with Enbrel. The secondary objectives of this study are to describe clinical characteristics of patients transitioned from Enbrel® to Benepali® in routine practice, to evaluate safety during and following the transition from Enbrel to Benepali and to evaluate patient-reported outcomes during and following the transition from Enbrel to Benepali.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
585
As specified in the treatment arm
As specified in the treatment arm
Research Site
München, Bavaria, Germany
Change from transition point in Disease Activity Score (DAS-28 score)
Score of 28 joints examined
Time frame: Approximately 3 months after the transition
Change from transition point in Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) score
Mean BASDAI score
Time frame: Approximately 3 months after the transition
Change in the DAS-28 score over time from the value obtained at the Transition Point
Score of 28 joints examined
Time frame: Approximately 3 and 6 months after the transition
Proportion of participants with low disease activity or remission over time following Transition Point
Defined as DAS-28 score ≤ 3.2 or ≤ 2.6
Time frame: Approximately 3 and 6 months after the transition
Proportion of participants with worsening disease over time following Transition Point
Defined by an increase in DAS-28 of ≥ 1.2, and a minimum DAS score of 3.2
Time frame: Approximately 3 and 6 months after the transition
Proportion of participants with an improvement of ≥ 1.2 points in DAS-28 score from Transition Point
Improvement of ≥ 1.2 points in DAS-28 score data collected
Time frame: Approximately 3 and 6 months after the transition
Change in the General Health Score (assessed using VAS) over time following transition point
Assessed using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) over time
Time frame: Approximately 3 and 6 months after the transition
Change in the BASDAI score over time from the value obtained at the Transition Point
BASDAI score
Time frame: Approximately 3 and 6 months after the transition
Change in Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score-Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ASDAS-ESR ) or C-Reactive Protein (CRP) score over time from the value obtained at the Transition Point
(ASDAS-ESR ) or (CRP) score
Time frame: Approximately 3 and 6 months after the transition
Proportion of participants with worsening disease over time following Transition Point
Defined by an increase in ASDAS score of ≥1.1, and a minimum ASDAS score of 2.1
Time frame: Approximately 3 and 6 months after the transition
Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) by Severity
Safety surveillance
Time frame: Approximately 3 and 6 months after the transition
Change in Patient Global Assessment (PtGA)-Disease activity-VAS score over time from the value obtained at the Transition Point
Assessed using Disease activity-VAS score
Time frame: Approximately 3 and 6 months after the transition
Change in Patient Global Assessment - Visual Analogue Scale (PGA PAIN-VAS) score over time from the value obtained at the Transition Point
Assessed using PAIN-VAS score
Time frame: Approximately 3 and 6 months after the transition
Change in Patient PGA FATIGUE -VAS score over time from the value obtained at the Transition Point
Assessed using FATIGUE - VAS score
Time frame: Approximately 3 and 6 months after the transition
Change in Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI) score over time from the value obtained at the Transition Point
Assessed using the HAQ-DI score
Time frame: Approximately 3 and 6 months after the transition
Change in PAIN-VAS score over time from the value obtained at the Transition Point
Assessed using Pain - VAS score
Time frame: Approximately 3 and 6 months after the transition
Change in FATIGUE -VAS score over time from the value obtained at the Transition Point
Assessed using FATIGUE - VAS score
Time frame: Approximately 3 and 6 months after the transition
Change in HAQ-DI score over time from the value obtained at the Transition Point
Assessed using the HAQ-DI score
Time frame: Approximately 3 and 6 months after the transition
Number of Participants by Demographic Category
Time frame: At baseline and approximately 3 and 6 months after the transition
Number of Participants by Relevant Medical History
Time frame: At baseline and approximately 3 and 6 months after the transition
Number of Participants by Disease Status
Time frame: At baseline and approximately 3 and 6 months after the transition
Number of Participants by Relevant Medication Use
Time frame: At baseline and approximately 3 and 6 months after the transition
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