In this work the importance of the potentiation and recovery of the balance with a physiotherapeutic intervention that begins in the early preoperative phase is compared with the conventional postoperative rehabilitation. The objective is to evaluate the influence of a muscle enhancement protocol in which a specific work of balance is included, with the physical benefits that this entails for the evolution of the patient. It also seeks to verify if the teaching and recommendation of exercises at home as preparation and conditioning for the intervention of ATR is effective, and to what extent, compared to a guided training in the hospital.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
67
Preoperative hospital training
Preoperative in-home training
University of Valencia
Valencia, Spain
Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS)
Self-reported functionality assessment
Time frame: change from baseline to the week before surgery, 2 and 6 weeks after surgery
Berg Balance Scale (BBS)
Overall state of balance. Balance among older people with impairment in balance function by assessing the performance of functional tasks from the total score achieved in the 14 items test
Time frame: change from baseline to the week before surgery, 2 and 6 weeks after surgery
Timed Up and Go Test (TUG)
Dynamic balance assessment. Also points at the risk of falling. Time of getting up from a chair, walk three meters, come back and sit again, measured in seconds
Time frame: change from baseline to the week before surgery, 2 and 6 weeks after surgery
Knee Range of Mobility (ROM)
Knee Range of Mobility (Flexion, Extension) in degree
Time frame: change from baseline to the week before surgery, 2 and 6 weeks after surgery
Quadriceps Strength
Electronic dynamometer in Newton
Time frame: change from baseline to the week before surgery, 2 and 6 weeks after surgery
Euro Quality of Life 5 Dimension
Quality of Life assessment
Time frame: change from baseline to the week before surgery, 2 and 6 weeks after surgery
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