The purpose of this study is to determine whether epidural neuroplasty has better efficacy than epidural steroid injection for the treatment of lumbar disc herniation.
One hundred patients diagnosed as herniated lumbar disc will be recruited and divided into two groups. One group will be treated with Transforaminal steroid injection, the other with epidural neuroplasty. The VAS and ODI scores obtained at one month, three months and six months post-treatment will be analysed statistically.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
92
Guided by X-ray transillumination,an epidural needle will be inserted through sacral hiatus. A catheter (BS epidural catheter, BioSpine Co., Ltd, Korea) will be inserted through the epidural needle to the epidural space where disc herniation locates, mechanical adhesiolysis will be implemented.
Guided by X-ray transillumination, A puncture needle will be inserted to the intervertebral foramen in the vicinity of affected nerve root, and steroid injectant consists of 1 ml of Compound Betamethasone Injection (Diprospan®, Schering-Plough Labo N.V., Belgium) and 4ml of 0.2% lidocaine will be injected.
Fourth Military Medical University china
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
Pain Assessed by Visual Analogue Scale
VAS (Visual analogue scale), with the highest score of 10, representing the most severe pain one could experience, and the lowest score of 0, representing no pain at all. The higher score means more severe pain.
Time frame: before treatment
Pain Assessed by Visual Analogue Scale
VAS (Visual analogue scale), with the highest score of 10, representing the most severe pain one could experience, and the lowest score of 0, representing no pain at all. The higher score means more severe pain.
Time frame: at one-month post-treatment
Pain Assessed by Visual Analogue Scale
VAS (Visual analogue scale), with the highest score of 10, representing the most severe pain one could experience, and the lowest score of 0, representing no pain at all. The higher score means more severe pain.
Time frame: at three-month post-treatment
Pain Assessed by Visual Analogue Scale
VAS (Visual analogue scale), with the highest score of 10, representing the most severe pain one could experience, and the lowest score of 0, representing no pain at all. The higher score means more severe pain.
Time frame: at six-month post-treatment
Functional Status Assessed by Oswestry Disability Index
ODI (Oswestry disability index) consists of 10 subscales, which evaluates pain intensity, and functional satus of personal care, lifting, walking, sitting, standing, sleeping, sex, social life, traveling. Each subscales range from 0 to 5, with the higher score indicating more severe functional damage. the ODI score ranges from 0 to 100. it equals the sum of all the subscales and divided by 50. If the patients answers 9 subscale questions, then the total sum should be divided by 45, and by this analogy.
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steroid injectant consists of 1 ml of Compound Betamethasone Injection (Diprospan® Schering-Plough Labo N.V., Belgium) and 4ml of 0.2% lidocaine will be injected through the epidural catheter after mechanical epidural neuroplasty.
Hyaluronidase of 1500 IU (Sine®, SPH NO.1 Biochemical and Pharmaceutical Co., LTD)will be injected through the epidural catheter after mechanical epidural neuroplasty and caudal epidural compound betamethasone injection.
Time frame: before treatment
Functional Status Assessed by Oswestry Disability Index
ODI (Oswestry disability index) consists of 10 subscales, which evaluates pain intensity, and functional satus of personal care, lifting, walking, sitting, standing, sleeping, sex, social life, traveling. Each subscales range from 0 to 5, with the higher score indicating more severe functional damage. the ODI score ranges from 0 to 100. it equals the sum of all the subscales and divided by 50. If the patients answers 9 subscale questions, then the total sum should be divided by 45, and by this analogy.
Time frame: at one-month post-treatment
Functional Status Assessed by Oswestry Disability Index
ODI (Oswestry disability index) consists of 10 subscales, which evaluates pain intensity, and functional satus of personal care, lifting, walking, sitting, standing, sleeping, sex, social life, traveling. Each subscales range from 0 to 5, with the higher score indicating more severe functional damage. the ODI score ranges from 0 to 100. it equals the sum of all the subscales and divided by 50. If the patients answers 9 subscale questions, then the total sum should be divided by 45, and by this analogy.
Time frame: at three-month post-treatment
Functional Status Assessed by Oswestry Disability Index
ODI (Oswestry disability index) consists of 10 subscales, which evaluates pain intensity, and functional satus of personal care, lifting, walking, sitting, standing, sleeping, sex, social life, traveling. Each subscales range from 0 to 5, with the higher score indicating more severe functional damage. the ODI score ranges from 0 to 100. it equals the sum of all the subscales and divided by 50. If the patients answers 9 subscale questions, then the total sum should be divided by 45, and by this analogy.
Time frame: at six-month post-treatment