This pilot clinical trial studies how well a gluten free diet works in preventing graft versus host disease in patients who are undergoing a donor stem cell transplant. Sometimes the transplanted cells from a donor can make an immune response against the body's normal cells (called graft versus host disease). A gluten free diet may decrease intestinal inflammation and graft versus host disease in patients who are undergoing a donor stem cell transplant.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the rate and severity of gastrointestinal (GI) graft versus host disease (GVHD) in patients assigned to, and compliant with, a gluten free diet (GFD) during initial transplant hospitalization. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the tolerance of, and compliance with, a GFD in patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (allo-SCT). OUTLINE: Patients undergo a gluten free diet for 30 days during initial hospitalization for allo-SCT, from the time of admission to discharge. After completion of study, patients are followed up at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
7
Undergo gluten free diet
Correlative studies
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey
New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States
Rate and severity of stage 2-4 GI acute (a)GVHD as determined by microbiome analysis of stool samples
To determine how often patients develop gastrointestinal graft-versus-host disease at various times after transplant
Time frame: Up to 12 months post allo-SCT
Rate and severity of all grade aGVHD and chronic GVHD as determined by microbiome analysis of stool samples
To determine what the severity is if graft-versus host disease develops.
Time frame: Up to 12 months post allo-SCT
Rate of compliance with GFD
Adherence to diet will be recorded in a food diary. Compliance will be defined as \> 67% of meals being gluten free.
Time frame: Up to 30 days
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