The aim of this study is to test the efficacy of a brief psychological intervention composed by two therapeutic modules (virtual environments and reminiscence techniques) for the promotion of wellbeing of hospitalized adult cancer patients. Participants are randomly assigned to 2 conditions: intervention condition and control condition.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
36
First and third sessions are dedicated to remember positive and meaningful personal experiences. Second and fourth sessions are oriented to positive emotions by the use of VR. Participants can choose the virtual environment to work with.
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) (Zigmond & Snaith, 1983; adapted version of Tejero, Guimerá, Farré & Peri, 1986)
Time frame: Change from baseline to 1 week
Fordyce Happiness Scale (Fordyce, 1988).
Time frame: Change from baseline to 1 week
Visual Analog Scale: Mood.
Subjective mood change after each session.
Time frame: 4 days along 1 week
Visual Analog Scale: Emotional State. Change pre-post sessions.
positive affect, negative affect, well-being and calmness (5-point Likert scale)
Time frame: 4 days along 1 week
Visual Analog Scale: Physical Discomfort. Change pre-post sessions.
fatigue, pain and nausea-vomiting (5-point Likert scale)
Time frame: 4 days along 1 week
Visual Analog Scale: Satisfaction with the Session
pleasantness and perceived usefulness (5-point Likert scale)
Time frame: 4 days along 1 week
Satisfaction with Intervention Scale (adapted version of Borkovec and Nau's, 1972).
satisfaction, recommendation, utility and discomfort (5-point Likert scale)
Time frame: 1 week
Distress Thermometer (Roth et al., 1998).
Time frame: Change from baseline to 1 week
Time perception (based on Bayés et al., 1997).
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Participants has to indicate the session duration (in minutes). An objective measure of the time lapse is also registered by the researcher.
Time frame: 4 days along 1 week