The study evaluates the impact of the new organisational models developed in the framework of the BeyondSilos pilot service in order to provide ICT supported integrated health and social care to elderly patients
The overall aim of the evaluation carried out in BeyondSilos is to identify the differences introduced by implementing ICT supported integrated care in different domains according to the MAST evaluation framework, including safety, clinical and social outcomes, resource use and cost of care, user/carer experience and organisational changes. The focus of the evaluation will be the impact of so called "horizontal" integration, which is the integration between social care and health care, and the changing organisational models for elderly patients. The hypothesis in this study is that integrated care (IC) will lead to a more personalised and coordinated care, improve outcomes for elderly patients, deliver more effective care and support, and provide more cost efficient health and social services.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
1,840
All settings that are in any way relevant to the provision of health and social care are integrated, including: out-of-hospital (community) services as well as hospitals, GPs' offices, community nurses, and any type of care practitioners, users' homes and volunteer service providers' offices
Change in length of the hospital stay
Change in the duration of hospitalization (calculated from admission date and discharge date) measured in days
Time frame: Days between admission and discharge of patient's admission episodes, measured based on follow up during whole length of study and accumulated at END of study (at month 18)
Re-hospitalisation period
Re-hospitalisation within 30 days (calculate from admission date and discharge date) measured in days
Time frame: Days between last discharge of patient and her/his re-hospitalization, measured based on follow up during whole length of study and accumulated at END of study (at month 18)
Patient encounters
Encounters and contacts between patient and GP, Specialists, Nurse, other involved healthcare providers
Time frame: Number of registered encounters/contacts between patient and GP, Specialists, Nurse, other involved healthcare providers within the timeframe based on total count in period between start (month 0) end (month 18) of study
Weight
Weight as disease specific health status measurement
Time frame: Weight measured in kilo grams (kg) at baseline (month 0) and at end (month 18) of study duration
Blood pressure
Blood pressure as disease specific health status measurement
Time frame: Blood pressure measured in mmHg at baseline (month 0) and at end (month 18) of study duration
Heart rate
Heart rate pressure as disease specific health status measurement
Time frame: Heart rate measured in beats per minute (bpm) at baseline and at end of study duration
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Oxygen saturation
Oxygen saturation pressure as disease specific health status measurement
Time frame: Oxygen saturation measured in SpO2 (or %) based on measurement at baseline (month 0) and at end (month 18) of study duration
Blood glucose
Blood glucose pressure as disease specific health status measurement
Time frame: Blood glucose measured in mg/dl based on measurement at baseline (month 0) and at end (month 18) of study duration
HbA1c
HbA1c pressure as disease specific health status measurement
Time frame: HbA1c measured in percentage (%) based on measurement at baseline and at end of study duration
Creatinine
Creatinine pressure as disease specific health status measurement
Time frame: Creatinine measured in mg/dl based on measurement at baseline (month 0) and at end (month 18) of study duration
Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI)
Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) as a generic health related / functional quality of life
Time frame: Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) measured in (a) ICD-10-CM and (b) CCI scale based on measurement at baseline (month 0) and at end (month 18) of study duration
Barthel index
Barthel index as a generic health related / functional quality of life
Time frame: Barthel index measured in index scale based on measurement at baseline (month 0) and at end (month 18) of study duration
Self-maintaining and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL)
Self-maintaining and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) as a generic health related / functional quality of life
Time frame: Self-maintaining and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) measured in (IADL) scale based on measurement at baseline (month 0) and at end (month 18) of study duration
Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS Short Form)
Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS Short Form) as a psychological measure
Time frame: GDS measured in GDSsf-scale based on measurement at baseline (month 0) and at end (month 18) of study duration
Anxiety and depression based on HADS
Anxiety and depression (according to HADScale) as a psychological measure
Time frame: Anxiety and depression according to HADS-scale measurements based on measurement at baseline (month 0) and at end (month 18) of study duration
PIRU questionnaire on user experience (selected questions) of Integrated Care (IC)
PIRU questionnaire on user experience of IC as a user perspectives measure
Time frame: User experience (PIRU) measurements based on PIRU-scale measurement at baseline and at end of study duration
End user perception of service utility according to eCCIS (selected questions)
End user perception of service utility (eCCIS) as a user perspectives measure
Time frame: End user perception of service utility based on eCCIS-scale measurement at baseline (month 0) and at end (month 18) of study duration
Carer perception of service utility according to eCCIS (selected questions)
Carer perception of service utility (eCCIS) as a user perspectives measure
Time frame: Carer perception of service utility based on eCCIS-scale measurement at baseline (month 0) and at end (month 18) of study duration