Evaluation of prevention of emergence delirium and analgesic effect of magnesium on children
Children \< 8 years old who scheduled for elective opthalmic surgery are randomly assigned to Magnesium (Mg) group and control group. Before anesthetic induction, modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale (m-YPAS) is assessed. Routine anesthetic induction is performed, and neuromuscular blocker is not used. Laryngeal mask airway is inserted and controlled ventilation is started. In Mg group, Mg of 30 mg/kg is administered for 10 minutes and then continuously infused (10mg/kg/hr) until 5 minutes before surgery end. In control group, the similar volume of saline is infused. Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium (PAED) scale and pain score (Modified Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Pain Scale, CHEOPS) will be measured immediately after and 30 minutes after surgery.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
66
SNUH
Seoul, Jongro Gu, South Korea
Emergence delirium
Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium (PAED) scale
Time frame: 30 minutes after anesthesia
Pain score
Modified Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Pain Scale, CHEOPS)
Time frame: At each two points: during emergence in operating room and 30 minutes after surgery ends
Nausea
visual analogue scale
Time frame: At each two points: during emergence in operating room and 30 minutes after surgery ends
vomiting
number
Time frame: At each two points: during emergence in operating room and 30 minutes after surgery ends
Duration of post-anesthetic care unit (PACU) stay
Duration of post-anesthetic care unit (PACU) stay
Time frame: During 1 hour after surgery at PACU
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.