Phase II, Open Label, Randomized, Biomarker Study of Immune-mediated Mechanism of Action of Neoadjuvant Subcutaneous (SC) Trastuzumab in Patients with Operable or Locally Advanced /Inflammatory HER2-positive Breast Cancer (ImmunHER)
Women with histologically confirmed HER2-positive breast cancer with locally advanced, inflammatory,or early stage tumor (either greater than 2 cm in diameter or node positive) with no evidence of metastatic disease.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
65
Pre-randomization phase: FEC (fluorouracil 500 mg/m2; epirubicin 75 mg/m2; cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m2) x 3 cycles Post-randomization phase: Group A: Trastuzumab IV (8 mg/kg loading dose, followed by 6 mg/kg) plus pertuzumab IV (840 mg loading dose, followed by 420 mg) plus docetaxel (75 mg/m2)\*, every 3 weeks for 4 cycles. by 420 mg) plus docetaxel (75 mg/m2)\*, every 3 weeks for 4 cycles. \*The dose of docetaxel may be escalated to 100 mg/m 2 at the investigator's discretion on subsequent cycles if the initial dose is well tolerated. After surgery, study patients will receive trastuzumab x 14 cycles using the same formulation (SC or IV) of the preoperative phase.
Pre-randomization phase: FEC (fluorouracil 500 mg/m2; epirubicin 75 mg/m2; Group B: Trastuzumab SC (fixed dose of 600 mg) plus pertuzumab IV (840 mg loading dose, followed by 420 mg) plus docetaxel (75 mg/m2)\*, every 3 weeks for 4 cycles. \*The dose of docetaxel may be escalated to 100 mg/m 2 at the investigator's discretion on subsequent cycles if the initial dose is well tolerated. After surgery, study patients will receive trastuzumab x 14 cycles using the same formulation (SC or IV) of the preoperative phase.
UO di Oncologia Ematologia, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Ferrara
Tumor Infiltrating lymphocites (TIL) rate on residual disease after either IV trastuzumab or SC trastuzumab (see related paragraph)
stromal lymphocytes will be scored quantitatively on H\&E stained whole-tumor slides as a continuous variable expressed as stromal percentage area within the tumor boundaries. For tumors with heterogeneous TILs, median values will be calculated from multiple counts from different tumor areas. Intra-epithelial TILs will also be recorded as well as tertiary lymphoid structures. Tumor regression will be scored based on recommended criteria.
Time frame: 6 months after last patient in
Associations between biomarkers (TIL, Tumor specific lymphocyte cell activity (TLA), and Fc-gamma-R polymorphisms) and between each biomarker with clinical outcome variables.
Time frame: at baseline, 6 months and 5 years after last patient in
Frequency of toxicity Events: frequency of moderate and severe toxicity events and drop-out rate due to theraphy related toxicity (NCICommon Toxicity Criteria v 4.0)
Time frame: 3.5 years
HRQOL during study treatment based on FACT-B
mean FACT-B scores assessed at enrolment and mean FACT-B scores assessed before surgery.
Time frame: at baseline, and 6 months after last patient in
Complete pathological response rate by treatment arm
Time frame: 6 months after last patient in
5-year disease-free survival by treatment arm between treatment arms
Time frame: 5 years
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pertuzumab IV (840 mg loading dose, followed by 420 mg) weeks for 4 cycles (both arms)
docetaxel (75 mg/m2), every 3 weeks for 4 cycles (both arms). The dose of docetaxel may be escalated to 100 mg/m2 at the investigator's discretion on subsequent cycles if the initial dose is well tolerated.
Cona, Ferrara, Italy
UOC Oncologia Medica, Azienda ULSS21 di Legnago
Legnago, Verona, Italy
Oncologia Medica, Ospedale Sacro Cuore - Don Calabria - Negrar (VR)
Negrar, Verona, Italy
UOC Oncologia-A.O. PAPA GIOVANNI XXIII Bergamo
Bergamo, Italy
SSD di Oncologia Medica Addarii, Policlinico S. Orsola-Malpighi,
Bologna, Italy
UOC di Oncologia. Azienda USL di Bologna, Ospedale Bellaria,
Bologna, Italy
Divisione di Oncologia Medica - Ospedale di Bolzano,
Bolzano, Italy
Breast Unit Spedali Civili di Brescia
Brescia, Italy
Investigational Clinical Oncology - INCOIRCCS-Fondazione del Piemonte per l'Oncologia (FPO)
Candiolo, Italy
Chirurgia generale ad indirizzo senologico-Breast Unit Azienda Istituti Ospitalieri di Cremona
Cremona, Italy
...and 11 more locations