The purpose of this study was to characterize the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and antitumor activity of MIW815 (ADU-S100) in combination with PDR001.
This was a Phase Ib, multi-center, open-label study to characterize the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and preliminary antitumor activity of MIW815(ADU-S100) in combination with the PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor PDR001. Two different schedules were explored in two dose escalation groups in accessible cutaneous or subcutaneous lesions. The optional dose confirmation group exploring intratumoral injection of viscerally located lesions was not opened due to the program's early termination. Group A included patients with accessible solid tumors and lymphomas. This group received a fixed dose of PDR001 i.v. on day 1 of every 28 day cycle and intratumoral injections of MIW815 (ADU-S100) on days 1, 8 and 15 of every 28 day cycle. Group B included patients with accessible solid tumors and lymphomas. This group received a fixed dose of PDR001 i.v. on day 1 of every 28 day cycle and an intratumoral injection of MIW815 (ADU-S100) on day 1 of every 28 day cycle. Once the dose and dose schedule had been confirmed, the plan was to open the dose expansion part of the study. However, the expansion phase of the study was not opened to enrollment due to the program's early termination.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
106
The Angeles Clinic and Research Institute
Los Angeles, California, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
Chicago, Illinois, United States
MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, United States
Incidence of dose limiting toxicities (DLTs)
A dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) is defined as an adverse event or abnormal laboratory value assessed as having a suspected relationship to study drug, and unrelated to disease, disease progression, inter-current illness, or concomitant medications that occurs within the first cycle of treatment with the combination of MIW815 (ADU-S100) and PDR001
Time frame: 24 months
AUC inf
The area under the concentration-time curve extrapolated to infinity (mass\*time/volume)
Time frame: 36 months
AUC last
The area under the concentration (AUC) -time curve calculated to the last quantifiable concentration point (mass\* time/volume)
Time frame: 36 months
AUC tau
Area under the concentration-time curve calculated to the end of the dosing interval (tau) (mass\* time/volume)
Time frame: 36 months
Tmax
The time to reach the maximum observed concentration (time)
Time frame: 36 months
Cmax
The maximum observed concentration (Cmax) following dose administration (mass/volume)
Time frame: 36 months
Lambda_z
Terminal elimination rate constant (1/time)
Time frame: 36 months
CL/F
Apparent systemic clearance of drug from the plasma (volume x time -1)
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Seattle Cancer Care Alliance
Seattle, Washington, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
North Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Novartis Investigative Site
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Novartis Investigative Site
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Novartis Investigative Site
Essen, Germany
Novartis Investigative Site
Chuo Ku, Tokyo, Japan
Novartis Investigative Site
Amsterdam, Netherlands
...and 2 more locations
Time frame: 36 months
T1/2
Elimination half-life, determined as 0.693/Lambda\_z (time)
Time frame: 36 months
Vz/F
Apparent volume of distribution during the terminal elimination phase (volume)
Time frame: 36 months
Best overall response (BOR)
Best overall response will be summarized
Time frame: 36 months
Overall response rate (ORR)
Overall response rate will be summarized with accompanying 90% exact binomial confidence interval (CI).
Time frame: 36 months
Progression free survival (PFS)
The survival function will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier product limit method. Median duration, with a two-sided Brookmeyer-Crowley 90% confidence interval and Kaplan-Meier estimates of survival proportions will be provided at specified time points.
Time frame: 36 months
Disease control rate (DCR)
The disease control rate is calculated as the percentage of patients with advanced or metastatic cancer who have achieved complete response, partial response and stable disease
Time frame: 36 months
Time to response (TTR)
Time To Response is the time from first dose to first documented response (CR or PR). TTR will be summarized
Time frame: 36 months
Duration of Response (DOR)
Duration of response is defined as the time from the date of the first documented response (CR or PR), to the date of first documented progression, or death due to study indication. Estimates will use Kaplan-Meier method
Time frame: 36 months
Tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL)
Induction of TILs in the injected lesion (local PD effect) and in a non-injected lesion (distal PD effect) will be assessed using paired tumor samples at screening and on-treatment.
Time frame: 36 months