Autonomic, inflammatory, enteric, electrophysiologic and hormonal.
Patients were evaluated by two methods in each of five areas: inflammatory, autonomic, enteric, electrophysiologic, and hormonal. In part one, patients had similar GI Symptoms regardless of baseline gastric emptying or diabetic/non-diabetic status and all patients demonstrated abnormalities in each of the 5 areas studied. In part two, patients showed early and late effects of electrical stimulation with changes noted in multiple areas, categorized by improvement status.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
43
Temporary and permanent gastric electrical stimulation
Gastrointestinal symptoms
By standardized symptom scoring
Time frame: Change from baseline to 6 days to 6 months
Gastric Emptying Test
By gastric emptying test
Time frame: baseline, 6 days, 6 months
Autonomic
By autonomic function
Time frame: Change from baseline to 6 days to 6 months
Hormones
By serum measures
Time frame: Change from baseline to 6 days to 6 months
Inflammation
By serum measures
Time frame: Change from baseline to 6 days to 6 months
Gastric emptying
By radionuclides
Time frame: baseline, 6 days, 6 months
Electrophysiology
By Electrogastrogram(EGG)/ Electrogram (EG)
Time frame: Change from baseline to 6 days to 6 months
Quality of life by IDIOMS
By standardized scale
Time frame: Change from baseline to 6 days to 6 months
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