This study evaluates the the effectiveness of pre-consultation Medication Reconciliation Service in reducing unintentional medication discrepancies among patients who discharged from hospital to primary care.
Medication discrepancies during care transition were common. Many factors contribute to the risk of medication discrepancies. Despite medication reconciliation service being practiced in the hospital setting, there was limited knowledge on its effectiveness in the primary care setting. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a pre-consultation medication reconciliation service in reducing medication discrepancies in patients who transit from hospital to primary care. Adult patients who made their first visit to the polyclinics following a recent hospital discharge and were prescribed with 5 or more chronic medications were randomised to 2 groups. Pre-consultation medication reconciliation by a pharmacist was carried out for the intervention group. Outcome was assessed by a different pharmacist who was blinded to the randomised allocation. The control group underwent usual care without a pre-consultation medication reconciliation.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
200
Medication reconciliation service to be done for participants randomised to the intervention group
Unintentional medication discrepancies
Any unintentional medication discrepancies after doctor's consultation
Time frame: 1 day
Types of medication discrepancies
Type of medication discrepancies, by a validated instrument by Claeys et al, (Claeys C, Neve J, Tulkens PM, Spinewine A. Content Validity and Inter-Rater Reliability of an Instrument to Characterize Unintentional Medication Discrepancies.Drugs \& Aging. 2012 July; 29(7): 577-91.)
Time frame: 1 day
Causes of medication discrepancies
Causes of medication discrepancies, by a validated instrument by Claeys et al, (Claeys C, Neve J, Tulkens PM, Spinewine A. Content Validity and Inter-Rater Reliability of an Instrument to Characterize Unintentional Medication Discrepancies.Drugs \& Aging. 2012 July; 29(7): 577-91.)
Time frame: 1 day
Medication adherence
Medication adherence by The 8-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale
Time frame: 30 days
30-day re-hospitalisation
rate of re-hospitalisation 30 days after the study visit
Time frame: 30 days
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