The investigators suppose that direct laryngoscopy is connected with deeper insertion of endotracheal tube in comparison to videolaryngoscopy. Correction of this malposition can cause postoperative discomfort and further complications in some patients.Routine use of videolaryngoscopy could minimize these problems.
100 patients scheduled for elective neurosurgical procedures will be randomized into two groups. Patients in group A will be intubated by videolaryngoscopy (GlideScope), patients in group B by direct laryngoscopy, in both groups will be rigid stylet used. Intubation will be done under propofol anesthesia, targeted entropy 40 to 50, and deep relaxation (neuromuscular transmission target level 0). Sufentanil will be used to block tracheal reflexes. In both groups the depth of insertion of tracheal tube will be measured in the mouth corner immediately after intubation. Next day, the unpleasant sensations and complications will be recorded (sore throat, stridor, hoarseness, cough and nausea and vomiting) during control visit of patients.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
100
videolaryngoscopy (GlideScope) will be used for intubation
direct laryngoscopy will be used for intubation
University Hospital Hradec Kralove
Hradec Králové, Czechia
the depth of primary insertion of tracheal tube
cm
Time frame: in a minute after intubation
sums of manipulation with tracheal tube
number
Time frame: 2 minutes after intubation
complications after intubation
number
Time frame: 24 hours after surgery
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